FAQs
They are concentrated in flavor, add richness, smoothness, and enhance any dish. Stock or bouillon in French is the plain unclarified broth obtained from simmering meat and vegetables in water. It is used instead of plain water for cooking certain dishes, and for making soups and sauces.
What is the culinary term for stock? ›
Stock, sometimes called bone broth, is a savory cooking liquid that forms the basis of many dishes – particularly soups, stews, and sauces. Making stock involves simmering animal bones, meat, seafood, or vegetables in water or wine, often for an extended period.
What are the 4 types of cooking stocks? ›
Stocks: The Fundamentals
At the highest level, classic culinary stocks can be categorized into four types: meat, poultry, fish, and vegetable. The French refer to stocks as the fond, or base, by which the foundation of a dish is developed.
What are the 4 qualities of a good stock in cooking? ›
It is used to poach fish or vegetables. The quality of a stock is judged by four characteristics: body, flavor, clarity and color. Body develops when collagen proteins dissolve in protein - based stock. Vegetable stocks have less body than meat stocks because they lack animal p rote in.
What are 4 examples for uses of stocks in cooking processes? ›
- You can replace all or part of the water with stock when cooking grains. ...
- Vegetables can be braised in stock then finished with butter, which is delicious. ...
- And of course, stock is the base for hundreds of soups using grains and vegetables as the main ingredients. ...
- Stock is the basis for all good cooking.
What are the benefits of stock food? ›
Stocks contain calcium, magnesium, potassium, phosphorous, silicon, sulphur and plenty of trace minerals – all in a highly bioavailable format (electrolytes) that the body can readily process and assimilate. Homemade stocks help build better bones in our children and can assist in recovery from many common illnesses.
What is a stock answer? ›
a stock answer: a pre-prepared response, a response which is always the same (for a particular type of comment or question) idiom.
How to use stock in cooking? ›
5 Ways to Use Chicken Stock
- Simmer a Warming Soup. ...
- Stir Up a Creamy Risotto. ...
- Make a Rich Cassoulet. ...
- Master a Classic Velouté ...
- Braise Meat or Vegetables.
How to make the best stock? ›
Place the chicken carcass and trimmings or meat bones, mirepoix, herbs in a large pot, and submerge with water. Once you've brought it to the boil, turn down and simmer, uncovered for min. 3 hours for chicken, and 4 – 6 hours for a meat stock. Add some top up water if needed.
What is the best stock to cook with? ›
The Pacific Foods bone broth is a good all-purpose choice for most recipes, and it would even make a fine soup base with additional carrots, onions, and fresh herbs. For a decent and economical supermarket option: The College Inn Unsalted Chicken Stock (about $2.60 per quart) is a solid choice.
Stock is generally made from bones, and broth is generally made from flesh. In both cases, they are often supported with aromatic vegetables, but in the case of stock, left unseasoned for maximum flexibility in recipes, whereas broth will usually contain at least salt and pepper.
What are the 3 main types of stock? ›
Types of stock
- Common stock. ...
- Preferred stock. ...
- Large-cap stocks, mid-cap stocks and small-cap stocks. ...
- Domestic and international stocks. ...
- Growth and value stocks.
What is stock in culinary? ›
Stock is a mixture of boiled or simmered ingredients that typically include animal bones, meats, vegetables, and possibly a small amount of salt. Stocks are often used as a base for foods such as soups, stews, sauces, and gravies. Raw bones and meat may be used.
How important is stock in cooking? ›
Stock adds flavor, color, and richness to your cooking. But it's also time-consuming to make and expensive (well, more expensive than water, anyway). Water, on the other hand is free and readily available—but it doesn't do anything in the flavor department.
How do you cool a stock? ›
Use ice water bath
This method helps decrease the food temperature quickly and safely. Fill a large container or clean sink with ice and a small amount of water. Place the kettle of soup into the ice bath. Stir the soup to release heat and aid cooling.
Why is stock taking important in food and beverage? ›
In conclusion, stock taking is a crucial part of managing stock levels in the food and drink industry. Businesses need to plan their stock carefully to ensure they have enough stock to meet customer demand while minimising waste and reducing the risk of stock going out of date.
Why is stock considered as the foundation of cooking? ›
Because it is considered the only source of ingredients you gather for cooking food, such as Fish, Fruits and Vegetables, Meat, And Seasonings.
Why is it important to understand the basics about stocks as a chef? ›
It is always important to understand the basics about stocks because they are what are important to the basic flavor and texture of a soup and sauce. There are many different types of stock, for example bone, vegetable, and just plain umami and seasoning based stocks.
Why do people stock food? ›
With a well-stocked supply of these essentials, individuals can ensure that they have access to nourishing food even in the event of disruptions to food supply chains.