May 10, 2021
Hint: one of the best ways to avoid common mistakes in homemade fudge is to leave fudge making up to the experts at Wockenfuss Candies!
Homemade fudge is a creamy, delicious treat. Chocolate fudge is a standard favorite, and there are countless variations and flavor combinations that bring some excitement to the world of homemade fudge. Although some recipes seem relatively straightforward, many home cooks have trouble creating the perfect fudge from scratch. In this blog, we discuss some of the most common challenges people face when making homemade fudge. Of course, one of the best ways to avoid these missteps is to leave fudge making up to the experts at Wockenfuss Candies!
Homemade Fudge Doesn’t Always Set
Traditional fudge is made by heating sugar, butter, milk, and other ingredients until the mixture reaches the soft-ball stage. Home cooks usually use a metal saucepan to do the job, with the final hot mixture spread into a casserole dish or sheet pan to cool. However, homemade fudge doesn’t always set up into a semi-firm, melt-in-your-mouth confection. If your fudge doesn’t firm up after a few hours, you either have too high an amount of liquid to sugar, or your mixture hasn’t reached the soft-ball stage. Using a candy thermometer can help home cooks avoid this problem.
Cooking in High Humidity Can Cause Problems
Just as altitude can create complications when baking, high humidity in the kitchen can lead to significant setbacks when making fudge. Humidity can cause fudge to boil over in the pan or stay soft when set, so try to avoid working on humid days if at all possible. If waiting for a less humid day isn’t feasible, you’ll need to boil your fudge at a slightly higher temperature than usual — or just order some delicious fudge from Wockenfuss!
Why Homemade Fudge Becomes Grainy
Even if your homemade fudge sets up to a nice firm consistency when cooled, you can still run into texture problems. Fudge becomes grainy and sugary when prepared incorrectly. Unfortunately, this is a common issue. To avoid grainy fudge, make sure that the sugar in your mixture dissolves entirely. This can require adjustments to your recipe or stirring technique.
How to Avoid Burning Your Fudge
As with any other confectionery endeavor, burning your fudge is a distinct possibility. Use a heavy-bottomed saucepan (some folks swear by copper pots) and stir the mixture constantly. Never leave your fudge unattended, and make sure to scrape the side of the pan as you stir. It’s hard (if not impossible) to save a burnt batch of fudge. Still, stopping by your nearest Wockenfuss Candies store is a surefire way to save the day!
A Wide Selection of Delicious Treats from Wockenfuss Candies
Head to WockenfussCandies.com and browse our wide selection of chocolates and candies; we promise you won’t be disappointed! Wockenfuss Candies is one of the oldest candy makers in Baltimore. We opened our doors in 1915 and have proudly served the people of Baltimore ever since. If you have any questions about our wide selection of chocolates, please contact Wockenfuss Candies by calling 1-800-296-4414 or email info@Wockenfusscandies.com. When you’re not savoring our sweets, stay satisfied by following us on Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest!
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FAQs
Never stir the mixture during cooking or sugar could crystallize again. The mixture may seize and become grainy. Use a candy thermometer or conduct a cold water test to check if the fudge is done. Do not rely on the cooking time indicated in your recipe.
What not to do when making fudge? ›
Avoid Stirring Once the Mixture Comes to a Simmer
Another key part of a successful fudge texture is when you stir the mixture. Stirring the sugar and milk during the initial stages of cooking allows the sugar to dissolve. However, once the mixture comes to a boil, it's time to put the spoon down.
What is the secret to perfect fudge? ›
We'll say it again: resist stirring.
Fudge is a lesson in chemistry—and also a lesson in patience and restraint. After the mixture raches the soft-ball stage, you want to let the fudge cool to about 115° without stirring. Potential grainy moment: If you stir your fudge before it cools to 115 ° F crystals can form.
How do you save failed fudge? ›
The solution? A fudge do-over. Even though it set up properly, I threw it back into a saucepan with about 1 1/2 cups of water and gently heated the mixture to dissolve the fudge into the water. From there, I pretty much re-did the whole cooking process.
What is the secret to smooth fudge that is not gritty? ›
Once the sugar has dissolved and the mixture has come to a boil, do not stir it. If you do, the sugar can crystallize, giving your fudge a gritty texture. As you beat the fudge, pay attention to color and texture. Once the fudge loses its sheen and thickens, put down your spoon.
Why is my 3 ingredient fudge not setting? ›
Why won't my 3 ingredient fudge set? This often happens when the condensed milk and chocolate chip mixture isn't hot enough to start. Everything must be completely melted before it is transferred to the pan to cool.
Do you stir fudge when it's boiling? ›
Stir the ingredients to dissolve the sugar until the mixture comes to a boil. If your recipe uses milk, stirring will keep the mixture from curdling. But once it reaches about 236–238 degrees F/113–114 degrees C (the "soft-ball" stage), do not stir it or even shake the pan.
What ingredient makes fudge hard? ›
Too cooked
At this temperature, the sugar is too concentrated and there is not enough water left to form syrup around sugar crystals. The result is hard and brittle fudge. To save the fudge, put it in a saucepan with 45 to 60 ml (3 or 4 tbsp.)
How long do you boil fudge to get to soft ball stage? ›
How long does it take to make fudge:
- about 18 min to reach boiling.
- about 40 minutes to reach soft ball stage.
- 60 minutes to cool.
- 28 minutes to beat in a KitchenAid (your time for this may vary)
- 4 hours to set.
That appetite for fudge dates back more than a century. Food historian Joyce White says fudge is based on a recipe for chocolate caramels, which was very similar. "What probably happened is that there was someone in Baltimore, messed it up, or 'fadged' it," she said. "Fadge is a word that means you messed up.
How To Cut Fudge
- allow the fudge to set in the fridge for a minimum of 3 hours.
- remove the fudge from the fridge and place onto a flat chopping board.
- dip a large sharp flat knife in boiling water, dry it completely and cut one long slice (the heat will help the knife to glide through)
Too Soft or Too Hard Fudge
Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture.
How can you tell if fudge is bad? ›
Signs That Your Fudge Has Gone Bad
While fudge has a relatively long shelf life, it's important to know when it's past its prime. Signs of spoilage include a dry, crumbly texture, discoloration, and an off smell or taste.
What happens if you over mix fudge? ›
Beating the cooled batter is one of the crucial steps of fudge-making, but overbeating can turn fudge hard as a rock. Pay close attention to the change in appearance and only beat the fudge until it loses its glossy sheen.
What would cause fudge not to harden? ›
The main reason is that your Fudge has not reached the optimum temperature. If your mixture only reaches 110 or 112 degrees Celsius it will always be soft. That's why we recommend investing in a sugar thermometer. Another reason your Fudge is not setting is that the ratio of liquid to sugar is too high.
