CA Figs Month!! | California Farmland Trust (2024)

CA Figs Month!! | California Farmland Trust (1)

Did you know thatCalifornia produces 100% of the nation’s dried figs and 98% of the fresh figs? You should be eating these yummy, local treats more! Figs are great as appetizers (see the bacon wrapped ones we are sharing here), main dishes, snacks, and desserts.

Figs not only taste great with natural sweetness, but they have enough fiber to fill you up, more so than other traditional fruits. If you are looking for a gluten and dairy free snack that is low on the glycemic index – figs are for you! Find our more health info on figs, here.

Here’s something else we love – not only will fresh figs last 5-7 days, but you can freeze them for later, up to six months! Plus you can puree figs and use them to replace less healthy ingredients in baked goods – we should be so lucky to be the #1 producer of these wonderful little gems. #eatmoreCAfigs

Here is why figs love CA… and how they grow & make their way to you!

The soil and climate in the San Joaquin Valley are ideal for growing figs. Figs thrive in the Valley’s hot, dry summer sun.

New fig trees begin producing fruit at age 5-7 years. Fig trees have tremendous longevity, some trees planted at the onset of California’s commercial fig production are still actively bearing fruit today, almost 100 years later!

Most of the activity in the orchards begins in May as the fruit appears on the tree and culminates in October when the final “picking” of the dried fruit is completed. For Valley Fig Growers, the largest handler of figs in North America, however, fig production is a year-round business – their cooperative handles 40% of the CA fig industry. They are continually preparing the soil, monitoring irrigation, and pruning the trees for maximum yields from their orchards.

Unlike other tree fruits or nuts, fig trees have no blossoms on their branches; the flowers are inverted and actually develop inside the fruit. These many tiny flowers produce the crunchy little seeds which give figs their unique texture.

Processing

CA Figs Month!! | California Farmland Trust (2)

Figs must ripen on the tree as they do not continue to ripen after picking. The California Fig Industry requires that all incoming deliveries of fruit be 100% sampled, i.e. a sample is drawn from each bin to determine if the fruit meets all incoming standards established by the State of California Marketing Order for dried figs.

Only when a grower’s delivery meets the incoming standard will the fruit be allowed to be processed.

Upon delivery to Valley Fig Growers, all fruit meeting the high quality standards required for whole fig usage is segregated and size graded.

The dried figs are washed and processed bringing their moisture content up from the 14-20% as delivered, to a moisture content as high as 31% which make our figs plump, moist, and delicious.

The fruit then travels through at least 2 more “sorts” to remove blemished fruit before moving into packaging.

CA Figs Month!! |  California Farmland Trust (2024)

FAQs

What month are figs ripe in California? ›

Most of the activity in the orchards begins in May as the fruit appears on the tree and culminates in October when the final “picking” of the dried fruit is completed.

Are figs in season now? ›

There are two seasons for domestic fresh figs; the first or "breba" season is the first few weeks in June. The second or "new wood" season typically runs from August through October. The most common variety is the Black Mission fig followed by the Brown Turkey fig and the Green Kadota fig respectivly.

What are the best figs for California? ›

Arguably the best all-around performer in Coastal Southern California, the Black Mission Fig tree produces densely flavorful fruit that is easily dried at home for a great-tasting snack.

When can I buy figs? ›

Two seasons of figs

The second crop gets going in August, crescendos in September and typically runs through October, Knoll says. There's an order to which certain fig varieties come in, too, depending on location.

What months are best for figs? ›

Most outdoor-grown figs are ready at the end of the summer. You can pick the fruits as they ripen through to the end of September. The fruits are ready when the stem bend and the fruits are hanging down – they may produce a drop of sugar at the bottom.

What months do you harvest fig? ›

What months are best for figs? Figs typically have two main cropping seasons. The “breba” crop ripens in late spring to early summer, while the main crop matures from late summer to early fall.

Why are there no figs this year? ›

When a fig tree is not fruiting, there are a few reasons why. The age of the tree (either too young or too old), too much nitrogen, or too much water are the main reasons for the tree not producing fruit.

How many times a year does a fig tree produce figs? ›

Some varieties produce one crop of figs each year, while others produce two. Figs typically form on new stem growth each year and ripen months later. Most fig trees take three to five years to start ripening fruit. Prior to that, figs may form along stems where each leaf attaches, but they won't ripen.

What is the sweetest tasting fig? ›

They grew fruits and vegetables there, among them white figs (Ficus carica). These figs, also called Adriatic figs, grow pale green fruit that is sometimes bleached nearly white by the Mediterranean sun. They are said to give the sweetest figs, almost like jelly.

What is the healthiest fig to eat? ›

Calimyrna figs are not only delicious but also nutritious. They are rich in vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, and iron, providing ample energy. Additionally, they are easy to digest and a good source of natural fibre.

What state grows the most figs? ›

Figs
  • Overview. California ranks first in the nation in fig production, accounting for nearly 98 percent of all figs produced. ...
  • Exports/Imports. The United States is both an exporter and importer of figs. ...
  • Value-added Products. ...
  • Sources.

Are California figs healthy? ›

California figs are recognized as a healthy, nutritious food. The California fig's good-for-you “halo” is highlighted with the content of fiber, vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients.

Why are figs not sold in stores? ›

Because figs are strongly seasonal and don't travel well. They are ripe for just a few weeks a year and can't be preserved. Beside, they are very soft, don't ripen much once picked (so you can't pick them green and hope they are ripe by the time you sell them), and being very soft they get squashed easily.

Can you buy figs this time of year? ›

Fresh figs are available all year round, but a much heavier and sweeter crop appear in late summer and Autumn so enjoy them at their best from June to October.

Should you refrigerate figs? ›

Since fresh figs are perishable, they need to be kept in the refrigerator, between 32ºF-36ºF. Like strawberries, which can get moldy if exposed to too much moisture, it's generally not recommended that you wash figs as soon as you bring them home from the market.

How can you tell when a fig is ready to pick? ›

A ripe fig will be soft to the touch when gently squeezed. Unripe figs are still firm.

Will figs continue to ripen once picked? ›

One hard fact about figs is, unfortunately, green figs will not ripen off the tree. However, fruit picked just before full ripeness will continue to soften and become sweeter when they are stored at room temperature in a dry location, such as a pantry.

How many times a year do figs fruit? ›

Some varieties produce one crop of figs each year, while others produce two. Figs typically form on new stem growth each year and ripen months later. Most fig trees take three to five years to start ripening fruit. Prior to that, figs may form along stems where each leaf attaches, but they won't ripen.

What is the best season to buy figs? ›

With figs, you get one smaller harvest in early summer and then a larger one either in late summer or early fall. Prices stay fairly consistent, though you might find figs a little dearer during winter.

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