vis.js - Network documentation. (2024)

Network is a visualization to display networks and networks consisting of nodes and edges. The visualization is easy to use and supports custom shapes, styles, colors, sizes, images, and more. The network visualization works smooth on any modern browser for up to a few thousand nodes and edges. To handle a larger amount of nodes, Network has clustering support. Network uses HTML canvas for rendering.

As of 4.0, the network consists of individual modules which handle specific parts of the network. These modules have their own docs, options, methods and events which you can access by clicking on the modules in the list below.

Show the getting started!

Creating a Network

Creating a Vis Network is easy. It requires you to include the vis-network.js and vis-network.css files which you can download from visjs.org, link them from unpkg.com or require/import from npm package. If you have these added to your application, you will need to specify your nodes and edges. You can use DOT language or export nodes and edges from Gephi if you'd like but we will do it without these for now. For more information on this click the tabs below. You can also use the vis.DataSets for dynamic data binding, for instance, changing the color, label or any option after you have initialized the network.

Once you have the data, all you need is a container div to tell vis where to put your network. Additionally you can use an options object to customize many aspects of the network. In code this looks like this:

There are three ways how to import Vis Network:

  • Standalone build:
    • simple to use (link/require/import a single file),
    • CSS included and automatically injected into the page,
    • JavaScript dependencies bundled,
    • doesn't work with other Vis family packages,
    • example usage,
    • linkable files on unpkg.
  • Peer build:
    • in case of UMD Vis Data and Vis Util have to be loaded manually,
    • in case of ESM DataSets, DataViews etc. have to be loaded from Vis Data,
    • CSS has to be included separately,
    • works with other Vis family packages,
    • example usage,
    • linkable files on unpkg.
  • Legacy build:
    • kept only for backward compatibility, please don't use,
    • CSS has to be included separately,
    • JavaScript dependencies bundled,
    • doesn't play well with tree shaking,
    • doesn't work with other Vis family packages,
    • example usage,
    • linkable files on unpkg.

Simplest example (using standalone build)

<html><head> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://unpkg.com/vis-network/standalone/umd/vis-network.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> #mynetwork { width: 600px; height: 400px; border: 1px solid lightgray; } </style></head><body><div id="mynetwork"></div><script type="text/javascript"> // create an array with nodes var nodes = new vis.DataSet([ {id: 1, label: 'Node 1'}, {id: 2, label: 'Node 2'}, {id: 3, label: 'Node 3'}, {id: 4, label: 'Node 4'}, {id: 5, label: 'Node 5'} ]); // create an array with edges var edges = new vis.DataSet([ {from: 1, to: 3}, {from: 1, to: 2}, {from: 2, to: 4}, {from: 2, to: 5} ]); // create a network var container = document.getElementById('mynetwork'); // provide the data in the vis format var data = { nodes: nodes, edges: edges }; var options = {}; // initialize your network! var network = new vis.Network(container, data, options);</script></body></html>

The result of the code above will be the basic example which is shown here.


Contents

  • Modules
  • Options
  • Method Reference
    • Global
    • Canvas
    • Clustering
    • Layout
    • Manipulation
    • Information
    • Physics
    • Selection
    • Viewport
    • Configurator
  • Events
  • Importing Data
    • from Gephi
    • from DOT language

Modules

configure Generates an interactive option editor with filtering.
edges Handles the creation and deletion of edges and contains the global edge options and styles.
groups Contains the groups and some options on how to handle nodes with non-existing groups.
interaction Used for all user interaction with the network. Handles mouse and touch events and selection as well as the navigation buttons and the popups.
layout Governs the initial and hierarchical positioning.
manipulation Supplies an API and optional GUI to alter the data in the network.
nodes Handles the creation and deletion of nodes and contains the global node options and styles.
physics Does all the simulation moving the nodes and edges to their final positions, also governs stabilization.

Options

var options = { autoResize: true, height: '100%', width: '100%' locale: 'en', locales: locales, clickToUse: false, configure: {...}, // defined in the configure module. edges: {...}, // defined in the edges module. nodes: {...}, // defined in the nodes module. groups: {...}, // defined in the groups module. layout: {...}, // defined in the layout module. interaction: {...}, // defined in the interaction module. manipulation: {...}, // defined in the manipulation module. physics: {...}, // defined in the physics module.}network.setOptions(options);

The individual options are explained below. The ones referring to modules are explained in the corresponding module.

Name Type Default Description
autoResize Boolean true If true, the Network will automatically detect when its container is resized, and redraw itself accordingly. If false, the Network can be forced to repaint after its container has been resized using the function redraw() and setSize().
width String '100%' the width of the canvas. Can be in percentages or pixels (ie. '400px').
height String '100%' the height of the canvas. Can be in percentages or pixels (ie. '400px').
locale String 'en' Select the locale. By default, the language is English.
locales Object defaultLocales Locales object. By default 'en', 'de', 'es', 'it', 'nl' 'pt-br', 'ru' are supported. Take a look at the locales section below for more explaination on how to customize this.
clickToUse Boolean false When a Network is configured to be clickToUse, it will react to mouse and touch events only when active. When active, a blue shadow border is displayed around the Network. The network is set active by clicking on it, and is changed to inactive again by clicking outside the Network or by pressing the ESC key.
configure Object Object All options in this object are explained in the configure module.
edges Object Object All options in this object are explained in the edges module.
nodes Object Object All options in this object are explained in the nodes module.
groups Object Object All options in this object are explained in the groups module.
layout Object Object All options in this object are explained in the layout module.
interaction Object Object All options in this object are explained in the interaction module.
manipulation Object Object All options in this object are explained in the manipulation module.
physics Object Object All options in this object are explained in the physics module.

Custom locales

The locales object has the following format:

var locales = { en: { edit: 'Edit', del: 'Delete selected', back: 'Back', addNode: 'Add Node', addEdge: 'Add Edge', editNode: 'Edit Node', editEdge: 'Edit Edge', addDescription: 'Click in an empty space to place a new node.', edgeDescription: 'Click on a node and drag the edge to another node to connect them.', editEdgeDescription: 'Click on the control points and drag them to a node to connect to it.', createEdgeError: 'Cannot link edges to a cluster.', deleteClusterError: 'Clusters cannot be deleted.', editClusterError: 'Clusters cannot be edited.' }}

If you want to define your own locale, you can change the key ('en' here) and change all the strings. You can then use your new key in the locale option.


Methods

This is a list of all the methods in the public API. They have been grouped by category, which correspond to the modules listed above.

Global methods for the network.
destroy()
Returns: none Remove the network from the DOM and remove all Hammer bindings and references.
setData({nodes: vis DataSet/Array,edges: vis DataSet/Array})
Returns: none Override all the data in the network. If stabilization is enabled in the physics module, the network will stabilize again. This method is also performed when first initializing the network.
setOptions(Object options)
Returns: none Set the options. All available options can be found in the modules above. Each module requires its own container with the module name to contain its options.
on(String event name, Function callback)
Returns: none Set an event listener. Depending on the type of event you get different parameters for the callback function. Look at the event section of the documentation for more information.
off(String event name, Function callback)
Returns: none Remove an event listener. The function you supply has to be the exact same as the one you used in the on function. If no function is supplied, all listeners will be removed. Look at the event section of the documentation for more information.
once(String event name, Function callback)
Returns: none Set an event listener only once. After it has taken place, the event listener will be removed. Depending on the type of event you get different parameters for the callback function. Look at the event section of the documentation for more information.
Methods related to the canvas.
canvasToDOM({x: Number,y: Number})
Returns: Object This function converts canvas coordinates to coordinates on the DOM. Input and output are in the form of {x:Number,y:Number}. The DOM values are relative to the network container.
DOMtoCanvas({x: Number,y: Number})
Returns: Object This function converts DOM coordinates to coordinates on the canvas. Input and output are in the form of {x:Number,y:Number}. The DOM values are relative to the network container.
redraw()
Returns: none Redraw the network.
setSize(String width,String height)
Returns: none Set the size of the canvas. This is automatically done on a window resize.
Clustering
cluster( Object options)
Returns: none The options object is explained in full below. The joinCondition function is presented with all nodes.
clusterByConnection( String nodeId, [Object options] )
Returns: none This method looks at the provided node and makes a cluster of it and all it's connected nodes. The behaviour can be customized by proving the options object. All options of this object are explained below. The joinCondition is only presented with the connected nodes.
clusterByHubsize( [Number hubsize], [Object options])
Returns: none This method checks all nodes in the network and those with a equal or higher amount of edges than specified with the hubsize qualify. If a hubsize is not defined, the hubsize will be determined as the average value plus two standard deviations.

For all qualifying nodes, clusterByConnection is performed on each of them. The options object is described for clusterByConnection and does the same here.

clusterOutliers( [Object options])
Returns: none This method will cluster all nodes with 1 edge with their respective connected node. The options object is explained in full below.
findNode( String/Number nodeId)
Returns: Array Nodes can be in clusters. Clusters can also be in clusters. This function returns an array of nodeIds showing where the node is.

If any nodeId in the chain, especially the first passed in as a parameter, is not present in the current nodes list, an empty array is returned.

Example: cluster 'A' contains cluster 'B', cluster 'B' contains cluster 'C', cluster 'C' contains node 'fred'. network.clustering.findNode('fred') will return ['A','B','C','fred'].

getClusteredEdges( String baseEdgeId)
Returns: Array Similar to findNode in that it returns all the edge ids that were created from the provided edge during clustering
getBaseEdge( String clusteredEdgeId)
Returns: Value When a clusteredEdgeId is available, this method will return the original baseEdgeId provided in data.edges
ie. After clustering the 'SelectEdge' event is fired but provides only the clustered edge. This method can then be used to return the baseEdgeId.

This method is deprecated. Please use getBaseEdges() instead.

getBaseEdges(String clusteredEdgeId)
Returns: Array For the given clusteredEdgeId, this method will return all the original base edge id's provided in data.edges. For a non-clustered (i.e. 'base') edge, clusteredEdgeId is returned.

Only the base edge id's are returned. All clustered edges id's under clusteredEdgeId are skipped, but scanned recursively to return their base id's.

updateEdge( String startEdgeId, Object options)
Returns: none Visible edges between clustered nodes are not the same edge as the ones provided in data.edges passed on network creation
With each layer of clustering, copies of the edges between clusters are created and the previous edges are hidden, until the cluster is opened.
This method takes an edgeId (ie. a base edgeId from data.edges) and applies the options to it and any edges that were created from it while clustering.

Example: network.clustering.updateEdge(originalEdge.id, {color : '#aa0000'});
This would turn the base edge and any subsequent edges red, so when opening clusters the edges will all be the same color.

updateClusteredNode( String clusteredNodeId, Object options)
Returns: none Clustered Nodes when created are not contained in the original data.nodes passed on network creation
This method updates the cluster node.

Example: network.clustering.updateClusteredNode(clusteredNodeId, {shape : 'star'});

isCluster( String nodeId)
Returns: Boolean Returns true if the node whose ID has been supplied is a cluster.
getNodesInCluster( String clusterNodeId)
Returns: Array Returns an array of all nodeIds of the nodes that would be released if you open the cluster.
openCluster( String nodeId, Object options)
Returns: none Opens the cluster, releases the contained nodes and edges, removing the cluster node and cluster edges. The options object is optional and currently supports one option, releaseFunction, which is a function that can be used to manually position the nodes after the cluster is opened.
function releaseFunction (clusterPosition, containedNodesPositions) { var newPositions = {}; // clusterPosition = {x:clusterX, y:clusterY}; // containedNodesPositions = {nodeId:{x:nodeX,y:nodeY}, nodeId2....} newPositions[nodeId] = {x:newPosX, y:newPosY}; return newPositions;}
The containedNodesPositions contain the positions of the nodes in the cluster at the moment they were clustered. This function is expected to return the newPositions, which can be the containedNodesPositions (altered) or a new object. This has to be an object with keys equal to the nodeIds that exist in the containedNodesPositions and an {x:x,y:y} position object.

For all nodeIds not listed in this returned object, we will position them at the location of the cluster. This is also the default behaviour when no releaseFunction is defined.

Layout
getSeed()
Returns: Number or String If you like the layout of your network and would like it to start in the same way next time, ask for the seed using this method and put it in the layout.randomSeed option.
Manipulation methods to use the manipulation system without GUI.
enableEditMode()
Returns: none Programmatically enable the edit mode. Similar effect to pressing the edit button.
disableEditMode()
Returns: none Programmatically disable the edit mode. Similar effect to pressing the close icon (small cross in the corner of the toolbar).
addNodeMode()
Returns: none Go into addNode mode. Having edit mode or manipulation enabled is not required. To get out of this mode, call disableEditMode(). The callback functions defined in handlerFunctions still apply. To use these methods without having the manipulation GUI, make sure you set enabled to false.
editNode()
Returns: none Edit the selected node. The explanation from addNodeMode applies here as well.
addEdgeMode()
Returns: none Go into addEdge mode. The explanation from addNodeMode applies here as well.
editEdgeMode()
Returns: none Go into editEdge mode. The explanation from addNodeMode applies here as well.
deleteSelected()
Returns: none Delete selected. Having edit mode or manipulation enabled is not required.
Methods to get information on nodes and edges.
getPositions([Array of nodeIds or nodeId])
Returns: Object Returns the x y positions in canvas space of the nodes or node with the supplied nodeIds or nodeId as an object:
// All nodes in the network.network.getPositions();> { a123: { x: 5, y: 12 }, b456: { x: 3, y: 4 }, c789: { x: 7, y: 10 } }// Specific nodes.network.getPositions(['a123', 'b456']);> { a123: { x: 5, y: 12 }, b456: { x: 3, y: 4 }, }// A single node.network.getPositions('a123');> { a123: { x: 5, y: 12 } } 
Alternative inputs are a string containing a nodeId or nothing. When a string is supplied, the position of the node corresponding to the id is returned in the same format. When nothing is supplied, the positions of all nodes are returned.
Note: If a non-existent id is supplied, the method will return an empty object.
getPosition(nodeId)
Returns: Object, Throws: TypeError, ReferenceError Returns the x y positions in canvas space of a specific node.
network.getPosition('a123');> { x: 5, y: 12 } 
If no id is provided, the method will throw a TypeError
If an id is provided that does not correspond to a node in the network, the method will throw a ReferenceError.
storePositions()
Returns: none When using the vis.DataSet to load your nodes into the network, this method will put the X and Y positions of all nodes into that dataset. If you're loading your nodes from a database and have this dynamically coupled with the DataSet, you can use this to stabilize your network once, then save the positions in that database through the DataSet so the next time you load the nodes, stabilization will be near instantaneous.

If the nodes are still moving and you're using dynamic smooth edges (which is on by default), you can use the option stabilization.onlyDynamicEdges in the physics module to improve initialization time.

This method does not support clustering. At the moment it is not possible to cache positions when using clusters since they cannot be correctly initialized from just the positions.

moveNode(nodeId, Number x, Number y)
Returns: none You can use this to programmatically move a node. The supplied x and y positions have to be in canvas space!
getBoundingBox(String nodeId)
Returns: Object Returns a bounding box for the node including label in the format:
{ top: Number, left: Number, right: Number, bottom: Number}
These values are in canvas space.
getConnectedNodes(String nodeId or edgeId, [String direction])
Returns: Array Returns an array of nodeIds of all the nodes that are directly connected to this node or edge.

For a node id, returns an array with the id's of the connected nodes.
If optional parameter direction is set to string 'from', only parent nodes are returned.
If direction is set to 'to', only child nodes are returned.
Any other value or undefined returns both parent and child nodes.

For an edge id, returns an array: [fromId, toId]. Parameter direction is ignored for edges.

getConnectedEdges(String nodeId)
Returns: Array Returns an array of edgeIds of the edges connected to this node.
Physics methods to control when the simulation should run.
startSimulation()
Returns: none Start the physics simulation. This is normally done whenever needed and is only really useful if you stop the simulation yourself and wish to continue it afterwards.
stopSimulation()
Returns: none This stops the physics simulation and triggers a stabilized event. It can be restarted by dragging a node, altering the dataset or calling startSimulation().
stabilize([iterations])
Returns: none You can manually call stabilize at any time. All the stabilization options above are used. You can optionally supply the number of iterations it should do.
Selection methods for nodes and edges.
getSelection()
Returns: Object Returns an object with selected nodes and edges ids like this:
{ nodes: [Array of selected nodeIds], edges: [Array of selected edgeIds]}
getSelectedNodes()
Returns: Array Returns an array of selected node ids like so: [nodeId1, nodeId2, ..].
getSelectedEdges()
Returns: Array Returns an array of selected edge ids like so: [edgeId1, edgeId2, ..].
getNodeAt({x: xPosition DOM, y: yPosition DOM})
Returns: String Returns a nodeId or undefined. The DOM positions are expected to be in pixels from the top left corner of the canvas.
getEdgeAt({x: xPosition DOM, y: yPosition DOM})
Returns: String Returns an edgeId or undefined. The DOM positions are expected to be in pixels from the top left corner of the canvas.
selectNodes(Array with nodeIds,[Boolean highlightEdges])
Returns: none Selects the nodes corresponding to the id's in the input array. If highlightEdges is true or undefined, the neighbouring edges will also be selected. This method unselects all other objects before selecting its own objects. Does not fire events.
selectEdges(Array with edgeIds)
Returns: none Selects the edges corresponding to the id's in the input array. This method unselects all other objects before selecting its own objects. Does not fire events.
setSelection( Object selection, [Object options])
Returns: none Sets the selection, which must be an object like this:
{ nodes: [Array of nodeIds], edges: [Array of edgeIds]}
You can also pass only nodes or edges in selection object. Available options are:
{ unselectAll: Boolean, highlightEdges: Boolean}
unselectAll()
Returns: none Unselect all objects. Does not fire events.
Methods to control the viewport for zoom and animation.
getScale()
Returns: Number Returns the current scale of the network. 1.0 is comparable to 100%, 0 is zoomed out infinitely.
getViewPosition()
Returns: Object Returns the current central focus point of the view in the form: { x: {Number}, y: {Number} }
fit([Object options])
Returns: none Zooms out so all nodes fit on the canvas. You can supply options to customize this:
{ nodes?: (string | number)[], minZoomLevel?: number, maxZoomLevel?: number, animation?: boolean | { duration?: number easingFunction?: string }}
The nodes can be used to zoom to fit only specific nodes in the view.
The min and max zoom levels can be used to constrain the fit within given levels. The default is from zero (not included) through one.

The other options are explained in the moveTo() description below. All options are optional for the fit method.

focus( String nodeId, [Object options])
Returns: none You can focus on a node with this function. What that means is the view will lock onto that node, if it is moving, the view will also move accordingly. If the view is dragged by the user, the focus is broken. You can supply options to customize the effect:
{ scale: Number, offset: {x:Number, y:Number} locked: boolean animation: { // -------------------> can be a boolean too! duration: Number easingFunction: String }}
All options except for locked are explained in the moveTo() description below. Locked denotes whether or not the view remains locked to the node once the zoom-in animation is finished. Default value is true. The options object is optional in the focus method.
moveTo(Object options)
Returns: none You can animate or move the camera using the moveTo method. Options are:
{ position: {x:Number, y:Number}, scale: Number, offset: {x:Number, y:Number} animation: { // -------------------> can be a boolean too! duration: Number easingFunction: String }}
The position (in canvas units!) is the position of the central focus point of the camera. The scale is the target zoomlevel. Default value is 1.0. The offset (in DOM units) is how many pixels from the center the view is focused. Default value is {x:0,y:0}. For animation you can either use a Boolean to use it with the default options or disable it or you can define the duration (in milliseconds) and easing function manually. Available are: linear, easeInQuad, easeOutQuad, easeInOutQuad, easeInCubic, easeOutCubic, easeInOutCubic, easeInQuart, easeOutQuart, easeInOutQuart, easeInQuint, easeOutQuint, easeInOutQuint. You will have to define at least a scale, position or offset. Otherwise, there is nothing to move to.
releaseNode()
Returns: none Programmatically release the focused node.
Methods to use with the configurator module.
getOptionsFromConfigurator()
Returns: Object If you use the configurator, you can call this method to get an options object that contains all differences from the default options caused by users interacting with the configurator.

Cluster methods options object

The options object supplied to the cluster functions can contain these properties:

Name Type Description
joinCondition(
nodeOptions:Object
)
or
joinCondition(
parentNodeOptions:Object,
childNodeOptions:Object
)
Function Optional for all but the cluster method.
clusterByConnection is the only function that will pass 2 nodeOptions objects as arguments to the joinCondition callback.
The cluster module loops over all nodes that are selected to be in the cluster and calls this function with their data as argument. If this function returns true, this node will be added to the cluster. You have access to all options (including the default) as well as any custom fields you may have added to the node to determine whether or not to include it in the cluster. Example:
var nodes = [ {id: 4, label: 'Node 4'}, {id: 5, label: 'Node 5'}, {id: 6, label: 'Node 6', cid:1}, {id: 7, label: 'Node 7', cid:1}]var options = { joinCondition:function(nodeOptions) { return nodeOptions.cid === 1; }}network.clustering.cluster(options);
clusterByConnection will pass 2 nodeOptions objects as arguments to the joinCondition callback.
processProperties(
clusterOptions:Object,
childNodesOptions:Array,
childEdgesOptions:Array
)
Function Optional. Before creating the new cluster node, this (optional) function will be called with the properties supplied by you (clusterNodeProperties), all contained nodes and all contained edges. You can use this to update the properties of the cluster based on which items it contains. The function should return the properties to create the cluster node. In the example below, we ensure preservation of mass and value when forming the cluster:
var options = { processProperties: function (clusterOptions, childNodes, childEdges) { var totalMass = 0; var totalValue = 0; for (var i = 0; i < childNodes.length; i++) { totalMass += childNodes[i].mass; totalValue = childNodes[i].value ? totalValue + childNodes[i].value : totalValue; } clusterOptions.mass = totalMass; if (totalValue > 0) { clusterOptions.value = totalValue; } return clusterOptions; },}
clusterNodeProperties Object Optional. This is an object containing the options for the cluster node. All options described in the nodes module are allowed. This allows you to style your cluster node any way you want. This is also the style object that is provided in the processProperties function for fine tuning. If undefined, default node options will be used.

Default functionality only allows clustering if the cluster will contain 2 or more nodes. To allow clustering of single nodes you can use the allowSingleNodeCluster : true property.

 clusterNodeProperties: { allowSingleNodeCluster: true }
clusterEdgeProperties Object Optional. This is an object containing the options for the edges connected to the cluster. All options described in the edges module are allowed. Using this, you can style the edges connecting to the cluster any way you want. If none are provided, the options from the edges that are replaced are used. If undefined, default edge options will be used.

Events

This is a list of all the events in the public API. They are collected here from all individual modules.

These events are fired by the interaction module. They are related to user input.

Name Properties Description
Events triggered by human interaction, selection, dragging etc.
click Object Fired when the user clicks the mouse or taps on a touchscreen device. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ nodes: [Array of selected nodeIds], edges: [Array of selected edgeIds], event: [Object] original click event, pointer: { DOM: {x:pointer_x, y:pointer_y}, canvas: {x:canvas_x, y:canvas_y} }}
This is the structure common to all events. Specifically for the click event, the following property is added:
{... items: [Array of click items],}
Where the click items can be:
 {nodeId:NodeId} // node with given id clicked on {nodeId:NodeId labelId:0} // label of node with given id clicked on {edgeId:EdgeId} // edge with given id clicked on {edge:EdgeId, labelId:0} // label of edge with given id clicked on
The order of the items array is descending in z-order. Thus, to get the topmost item, get the value at index 0.
doubleClick same as click. Fired when the user double clicks the mouse or double taps on a touchscreen device. Since a double click is in fact 2 clicks, 2 click events are fired, followed by a double click event. If you do not want to use the click events if a double click event is fired, just check the time between click events before processing them.
oncontext same as click. Fired when the user click on the canvas with the right mouse button. The right mouse button does not select by default. You can use the method getNodeAt to select the node if you want.
hold same as click. Fired when the user clicks and holds the mouse or taps and holds on a touchscreen device. A click event is also fired in this case.
release same as click. Fired after drawing on the canvas has been completed. Can be used to draw on top of the network.
select same as click. Fired when the selection has changed by user action. This means a node or edge has been selected, added to the selection or deselected. All select events are only triggered on click and hold.
selectNode same as click. Fired when a node has been selected by the user.
selectEdge same as click. Fired when an edge has been selected by the user.
deselectNode Object Fired when a node (or nodes) has (or have) been deselected by the user. The previous selection is the list of nodes and edges that were selected before the last user event. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ nodes: [Array of selected nodeIds], edges: [Array of selected edgeIds], event: [Object] original click event, pointer: { DOM: {x:pointer_x, y:pointer_y}, canvas: {x:canvas_x, y:canvas_y} } }, previousSelection: { nodes: [Array of previously selected nodeIds], edges: [Array of previously selected edgeIds] }}
deselectEdge same as deselectNode. Fired when an edge (or edges) has (or have) been deselected by the user. The previous selection is the list of nodes and edges that were selected before the last user event.
dragStart same as click. Fired when starting a drag.
dragging same as click. Fired when dragging node(s) or the view.
dragEnd same as click. Fired when the drag has finished.
controlNodeDragging Object Fired when dragging control node. Control Edge is edge that is being dragged and contains ids of 'from' and 'to' nodes. If control node is not dragged over another node, 'to' field is undefined. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ nodes: [Array of selected nodeIds], edges: [Array of selected edgeIds], event: [Object] original click event, pointer: { DOM: {x:pointer_x, y:pointer_y}, canvas: {x:canvas_x, y:canvas_y} }, controlEdge: {from:from_node_id, to:to_node_id}}
controlNodeDragEnd same as controlNodeDragging. Fired when the control node drag has finished.
hoverNode {node: nodeId} Fired if the option interaction:{hover:true} is enabled and the mouse hovers over a node.
blurNode {node: nodeId} Fired if the option interaction:{hover:true} is enabled and the mouse moved away from a node it was hovering over before.
hoverEdge {edge: edgeId} Fired if the option interaction:{hover:true} is enabled and the mouse hovers over an edge.
blurEdge {edge: edgeId} Fired if the option interaction:{hover:true} is enabled and the mouse moved away from an edge it was hovering over before.
zoom Object Fired when the user zooms in or out. The properties tell you which direction the zoom is in. The scale is a number greater than 0, which is the same that you get with network.getScale(). When fired by clicking the zoom in or zoom out navigation buttons, the pointer property of the object passed will be null. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ direction: '+'/'-', scale: Number, pointer: {x:pointer_x, y:pointer_y}}
showPopup id of item corresponding to popup Fired when the popup (tooltip) is shown.
hidePopup none Fired when the popup (tooltip) is hidden.
Events triggered the physics simulation. Can be used to trigger GUI updates.
startStabilizing none Fired when stabilization starts. This is also the case when you drag a node and the physics simulation restarts to stabilize again. Stabilization does not necessarily imply 'without showing'.
stabilizationProgress Object Fired when a multiple of the updateInterval number of iterations is reached. This only occurs in the 'hidden' stabilization. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ iterations: Number // iterations so far, total: Number // total iterations in options}
stabilizationIterationsDone none Fired when the 'hidden' stabilization finishes. This does not necessarily mean the network is stabilized; it could also mean that the amount of iterations defined in the options has been reached.
stabilized Object Fired when the network has stabilized or when the stopSimulation() has been called. The amount of iterations it took could be used to tweak the maximum amount of iterations needed to stabilize the network. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ iterations: Number // iterations it took}
Event triggered by the canvas.
resize Object Fired when the size of the canvas has been resized, either by a redraw call when the container div has changed in size, a setSize() call with new values or a setOptions() with new width and/or height values. Passes an object with properties structured as:
{ width: Number // the new width of the canvas height: Number // the new height of the canvas oldWidth: Number // the old width of the canvas oldHeight: Number // the old height of the canvas}
Events triggered by the rendering module. Can be used to draw custom elements on the canvas.
initRedraw none Fired before the redrawing begins. The simulation step has completed at this point. Can be used to move custom elements before starting drawing the new frame.
beforeDrawing canvas context Fired after the canvas has been cleared, scaled and translated to the viewing position but before all edges and nodes are drawn. Can be used to draw behind the network.
afterDrawing canvas context Fired after drawing on the canvas has been completed. Can be used to draw on top of the network.
Event triggered by the view module.
animationFinished none Fired when an animation is finished.
Event triggered by the configuration module.
configChange Object Fired when a user changes any option in the configurator. The options object can be used with the setOptions method or stringified using JSON.stringify(). You do not have to manually put the options into the network: this is done automatically. You can use the event to store user options in the database.

Importing data

Network contains conversion utilities to import data from Gephi and graphs in the DOT language.

Import data from Gephi

Network can import data straight from an exported json file from gephi. You can get the JSON exporter here: https://gephi.org/plugins/#/plugin/jsonexporter-plugin. An example exists showing how to get a JSON file into Vis:

Example usage:

// load the JSON file containing the Gephi network.var gephiJSON = loadJSON("./datasources/WorldCup2014.json"); // code in importing_from_gephi.// you can customize the result like with these options. These are explained below.// These are the default options.var parserOptions = { edges: { inheritColor: false }, nodes: { fixed: true, parseColor: false }}// parse the gephi file to receive an object// containing nodes and edges in vis format.var parsed = vis.parseGephiNetwork(gephiJSON, parserOptions);// provide data in the normal fashionvar data = { nodes: parsed.nodes, edges: parsed.edges};// create a networkvar network = new vis.Network(container, data);

Gephi parser options

There are a few options you can use to tell Vis what to do with the data from Gephi.

Name Type Default Description
nodes.fixed Boolean true When false, the nodes will move according to the physics model after import. If true, the nodes do not move at all. If set to true, the node positions have to be defined to avoid infinite recursion errors in the physics.
nodes.parseColor Boolean false If true, the color will be parsed by the vis parser, generating extra colors for the borders, highlights and hover. If false, the node will be the supplied color.
edges.inheritColor Boolean false When true, the color supplied by gephi is ignored and the inherit color mode is used with the global setting.

Import data in DOT language

Network supports data in the DOT language. To use data in the DOT language, you can use the vis.parseDOTNetwork converter function to transform the DOT language string into a Vis Network compatible nodes, edges and options. You can alter or extend the returned nodes, edges and options if you like.

Example usage:

// provide data in the DOT languagevar DOTstring = 'dinetwork {1 -> 1 -> 2; 2 -> 3; 2 -- 4; 2 -> 1 }';var parsedData = vis.parseDOTNetwork(DOTstring);var data = { nodes: parsedData.nodes, edges: parsedData.edges}var options = parsedData.options;// you can extend the options like a normal JSON variable:options.nodes = { color: 'red'}// create a networkvar network = new vis.Network(container, data, options);


Third party docs:

vis.js - Network documentation. (2024)
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