Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (2024)

Let’s talk about greens for a minute. Hearty greens, like mustard greens, collard greens, turnip greens, and sure, kale too. These are some of the few vegetables that actually benefit from what would normally be considered over cooking. Simmering these vegetableslow and slow makes thembecome soft, drab green, and honestly prettyugly. But guess what? They taste soooo good! And while they’re usually cooked along with a piece of smoked meat for extra flavor, you can also make a really rocking pot of vegetarian mustard greens.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (1)

What Do Mustard Greens Taste Like?

Mustard greens are part of a group of greens often referred to as “bitter greens” but as the greens simmer they become super tender, the bitterness mellows, and they take on almost rich flavor. Usually mustard greens, collard greens, and other hearty greens are cooked with some sort of salted pork, but you can still make a deep, smoky, rich pot of greens without the meat. A little bit of sugar is added to the greens to take the bitterness down just a little more, and the end result is a buttery rich and tender green that you’ll want to eat by the forkful.

How to Flavor Vegetarian Mustard Greens

To make sure these greens have maximum flavor without using smoked meat, I tossed in a hefty spoonful of smoked paprika for the smoky pork flavor, simmered them in vegetable broth for a extra depth, added a dash of sugar to balance the natural bitterness, and tossed in a pinch of red pepper flakes ‘cuz I love that kick! If you’re tempted to leave out the sugar, I’m going to have to plead with you not to do so on this one. It really makes a world of difference in the overall flavor.

What to Serve with Mustard Greens

I love mustard greens with anything BBQ flavored, so you can try them with BBQ Tofu Sliders, Loaded Mashed Potato Bowls, or BBQ Beef an Beans. I also love adding mustard greens to a big bowl of mac and cheese! Something about the creamy cheese and the greens just goes so well together.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (2)

Vegetarian Mustard Greens

Delicious and smoky mustard greens can be made meat free! Simmering in smoked paprika and vegetable broth gives these greens a deep, rich flavor.

Author: Beth – Budget Bytes

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (3)

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (4) Servings 6

Prep 10 minutes mins

Cook 40 minutes mins

Total 50 minutes mins

Ingredients

  • 1 Tbsp olive oil ($0.16)
  • 1 yellow onion ($0.37)
  • 2 cloves garlic ($0.16)
  • 2 cups vegetable broth* ($0.26)
  • 1 lb. fresh mustard greens, stemmed and cut ($2.99)
  • 1/2 Tbsp smoked paprika ($0.15)
  • 1/2 Tbsp sugar ($0.02)
  • Freshly cracked pepper ($0.05)
  • 1 pinch crushed red pepper (optional) ($0.05)

Instructions

  • If your mustard greens did not come pre-cut and with stems removed, run a sharp knife down the center of each leaf to remove the woody stems. Cut the remaining leaves into 2-inch strips. Rinse the cut leaves well in a colander.

  • Slice the onion thinly and mince the garlic. Sauté the onion and garlic in a large pot over medium heat with the olive oil until the onions are soft (about 5 minutes). Add the vegetable broth and heat until steaming.

  • Add the cut mustard greens, a couple handfuls at a time, stirring until wilted and there is room to add more to the pot. Once they’re all mostly wilted, add the smoked paprika, sugar, some freshly cracked pepper, and a pinch of red pepper flakes, if desired.

  • Place a lid on the pot, allow the broth to come to a simmer, then turn down to medium-low. Let the pot simmer for at least 30 minutes, or longer if desired. Taste the greens and adjust the salt, pepper, or sugar if needed (if your broth is low-sodium, you may want to add salt at this time). Serve the greens with a slotted spoon to leave the excess broth behind.

See how we calculate recipe costs here.

Notes

*I use Better Than Bouillon brand soup base to make my broth

Nutrition

Serving: 1ServingCalories: 60.73kcalCarbohydrates: 8.6gProtein: 2.38gFat: 2.73gSodium: 311.73mgFiber: 2.22g

Read our full nutrition disclaimer here.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (5) Have you tried this recipe?Mention @budgetbytes or tag #budgetbytes on Instagram!

Love hearty greens? Try our Classic Collard Greens, Slow Simmered Black Eyed Peas with Greens, West African Peanut Stew, Colcannon, or Garlic Parmesan Kale Pasta.

How to Make Mustard Greens – Step by Step Photos

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (6)

I don’t know if this is only available in the south, but these massive bags of pre-cut mustard greens (they also have collard greens and kale) are super cheap and make preparation so easy. If you can find frozen mustard greens you can use those as well, although they are already partially cooked, so you mot likely will not need to simmer for 30 minutes. If you can only find fresh greens, remove the woody stems, then cut the leaves into 2-inch sections. Rinse the greens well in a colander.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (7)

Thinly slice one yellow onion and mince two cloves of garlic. Sauté the onion and garlic in a large pot over medium heat with 1 Tbsp olive oil until the onions are soft and transparent (about five minutes).

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (8)

I use Better Than Bouillon soup base to make my broth because it’s inexpensive, you can make as much or as little as you need (unlike with cubes), and this little jar lasts just about forever in your fridge.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (9)

Add two cups of vegetable broth to the pot and heat it through until steaming.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (10)

Begin to add the greens to the pot. They probably won’t all fit at once, so add about 1/3 of the bag and stir until they wilt, then add more and repeat until it’s all in the pot and mostly wilted (like above). Then add 1/2 Tbsp smoked paprika, 1/2 Tbsp sugar, some freshly cracked pepper, and a pinch of red pepper flakes if you like a little heat.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (11)

Place a lid on the pot and and let the broth come to a simmer. Once it begins simmering, turn the heat down to medium-low and let it simmer (with the lid in place) for at least 30 minutes. I find that it takes at least 30 minutes to become nice and tender, but you can actually let them go for quite a while. They’ll get sweeter and more tender the longer they’re cooked. Taste the greens and adjust the salt, pepper, or sugar if desired (using a low sodium broth may warrant adding a little salt at the end).

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (12)

Greens are one of my favorite things to order when going to a “southern” style restaurant because they just let them cook all day and they’re absolutely glorious after simmering all day.

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (13)

Despite cooking for a long time, they’re still high in nutrients like fiber, iron, and calcium. So, get your greens on! :D

Vegetarian Mustard Greens Recipe - Budget Bytes (2024)

FAQs

What is comparable to mustard greens? ›

If you don't have or don't like mustard greens, feel free to swap for your favorite leafy green vegetable. Kale, spinach, or chard would work great. Feeling adventurous? Try turnip, radish, or beet greens.

How to cook mustard and turnip greens without meat? ›

What are some recommended cooking methods for mustard and turnip greens without meat? You can sauté the greens with olive oil or vegetable broth, steam or blanch them, or even make a flavorful stir-fry. Each cooking method provides a unique texture and taste, so feel free to experiment and find your favorite method.

What's the difference between collard greens and mustard greens? ›

Mustard greens have a peppery, slightly bitter flavor, while collard greens have a milder, slightly sweet taste.

Do mustard greens shrink when cooked? ›

Mustard greens are mostly water so they will shrink when they are cooked. Two large bunches will serve as a side dish for four people. Avoid cooking mustard greens in aluminum or iron pots as they will turn black on contact with these metals.

What are 3 ways you can eat mustard greens? ›

You can eat them raw, boiled, steamed, or stir-fried. It's easy to add mustard greens to your diet.

What is the Chinese name for mustard greens? ›

Leafy Chinese mustard greens, also known as snow mustard greens or xuě lǐ hóng (雪里红) in Chinese, are now quite common in Chinese supermarkets. They're leafier, with more tender stems, making them a good candidate for stir-fries. We prepare our own stir-fried xuelihong at home often.

How do you make Paula Deen mustard greens? ›

Simmer the greens in two cups of water until they are tender. Add wet chicken base, house seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, and seasoning salt. Continue to watch your pot, adding water as your greens cook down. Add one stick of butter and let cook for approximately 15 minutes on low.

Why add baking soda to turnip greens? ›

Some suggest soaking the greens in a little salty water. One turnip website from the United Kingdom notes that if you boil them, add a little sugar to tame the scent and add baking soda to reduce bitterness. Look for fresh turnips. Avoid the very large, wrinkled and blemished turnips.

Is Swiss chard the same as mustard greens? ›

While mustard greens are spicy, swiss chard is mild and versatile. Kale can be charred, tossed in salads, sautéed, or blanched, while turnip greens are best braised. One thing all these leafy greens have in common: They will shrink dramatically when cooked.

Which greens taste the best? ›

On your next trip to the market, look out for these seven tasty leafy greens!
  • Chard. Incredibly flexible in the kitchen, chard is a leafy green that can be enjoyed raw in salads, or cooked in everything from omelets, soups and stews. ...
  • Mustard Greens. ...
  • Watercress. ...
  • Beet Greens. ...
  • Collard Greens. ...
  • Escarole.

Who should not eat mustard greens? ›

Additionally, mustard greens contain oxalates, which may increase the risk of kidney stones in some individuals if consumed in large amounts. If you're prone to oxalate-type kidney stones, you may want to limit mustard greens in your diet ( 35 ). Mustard greens are generally very safe to eat.

Why are my mustard greens tough? ›

If you're going to cook down the mustard greens for a long period of time, simply cut into large pieces; if you're going to go for a raw or sautéed preparation, tear the leave off the stems and discard the stems. They are tough unless you cook the fight out of them.

How hot is too hot for mustard greens? ›

Planting and Spacing

Mustard grows best when temperatures do not exceed 75°F and temperatures down to 32°F do not seriously damage young plants. Transplants should be planted near the last frost-free date in the spring for a growing area.

What greens taste like mustard? ›

What makes mustard greens unique is their flavor. They're peppery, pungent, and a little bitter — quite similar to mustard, which makes sense since the seeds used to make mustard come from the same plant!

What vegetables are considered mustard greens? ›

Mustard greens are peppery-tasting greens that come from the mustard plant (Brassica juncea L.) ( 1 ). Also known as brown mustard, vegetable mustard, Indian mustard, and Chinese mustard, mustard greens are members of the Brassica genus of vegetables.

Are mustard greens like spinach? ›

Mustard greens have a higher vitamin C content than spinach. Spinach has a higher iron content than mustard greens. If compared, spinach has more nutrients than mustard greens. Thus, it can be considered healthier than mustard greens.

Is there another name for mustard greens? ›

Mustard Greens Are Brassicas

The particular type we're talking about here is Brassica juncea. It goes by many names, some you might be familiar with are: Indian mustard, Chinese mustard, leaf mustard, or brown mustard.

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