The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (2024)

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by Liza de Guia

The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (1)

For all you devoted recipe lovers who want to adventure into new meat eating territories, I spoke with Jake Dickson (from our story below) today to get his recommendations on how YOU can start exploring the whole animal. Below, please find a list of common cuts of meat, and Jake’s suggested substitutions. Happy Eating!

BEEF

  • If you like SKIRT STEAK substitute SIRLOIN TIP CUT from the sirloin flap. Big, beefy flavor, similar loose grain that holds a marinade well, and that chewy-but-not-tough consistency you get with skirt steak.
  • If you like HANGAR STEAKsubstitute SHOULDER TENDER. As there is only one hangar per animal, we almost never have any available. Shoulder tender has a similar size, consistency (kinda spongy) and big, beefy flavor. This cut is becoming more widely available.
  • If you like TENDERLOIN/FILET MINIONsubstitute SIRLOIN FILET OR CHICKEN STEAK. This is a tough one. There isn’t really anything that fits the bill as a perfect substitute as tenderloin is both very tender and very mildly flavored. But there are some good options. I often recommend sirloin filet as an option as it looks similar and has similar leanness; but you sacrifice some tenderness (but pick up bigger flavor). If a nice round, tender, small steak is what you’re after, go for the chicken steak (also known as charcoal steak), cut from the top blade. The meat is rated as the second most tender on the animal; the only downside is that the chicken steak has a line of grizzle running down the middle you’ll have to eat around, so it’s not quite as refined of a cut as a typical filet minion.

PORK

  • If you like BONELESS PORK LOIN ROAST – substitute PORK SIRLOIN ROAST. We use most of our loins for bone-in center-cut pork chops, so don’t have boneless loin roasts available all the time. Go for the sirloin roast. Found just slightly farther back on the animal, you give up a little bit of tenderness for much bigger flavor. Plus, you’re slow cooking (roasting in this case), so tenderness is not your primary concern. As it’s a wider cut, it’s also less likely to dry out during cooking.
  • If you like BABY-BACK RIBSsubstitute SPARE RIBS or COUNTRY STYLE RIBS. Spare ribs are way tastier and can be cooked the same way. And if you really want the smaller rib size, we’ll just split them for you on the band saw! Or better yet – get the country style ribs (basically shoulder chop split in half), they’re even meatier.

LAMB

  • If you like LAMB RIB CHOPSsubstitute LAMB LOIN CHOPS. As we use smaller lambs at the shop, we sell them as whole racks (as they cook better that way). Consequently, we don’t have your typical lolly-pop lamb chop available. Go for the loin chops as a substitute. It’s basically a t-bone/porterhouse of lamb so you get the NY Strip and tenderloin, the two most tender portions of the animal.

And when in doubt, just ask at the meat counter!  -Jake Dickson, @EatMeaty on Twitter

**Note from SkeeterNYC** If any of you fine readers have suggestions of your own from personal experience, please feel free to share in our comments section! Would love to hear how you get creative with meat!

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  1. The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (2)Gilad

    Love it! I find that there are so many heritage cuts that were reserved to the butcher of past times having a whole animal to manipulate. I really would like to see more double or block cut shoulder chops. They make such a great roast…

    I also see more lamb neck in butcher shops. That makes me happy. So magical when prepared right. It’s layering of fat evokes bacon like preparations… the nerve cord is great for using as a thickener like making a roux. Amazing with tomato sauces.

    Thanx for yet another great post.

    Eat well.

    Reply
  2. The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (3)Chris

    This is great! My suggestion for the filet substitute is the flat iron. While the same muscles as the chicken steak (top blade / charcoal / patio, names abound!), the flat iron (should) be cut differently than the aforementioned steaks. The difference is that the seam of connective tissue has been removed. Rather than cutting across the whole infraspinatus muscle, one can filet out the connective tissue. What’s left are nicely portioned, super tender, mighty good beef steaks!

    Reply
    • The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (4)Liza de Guia

      Loving your input Chris. I am inspired to start cooking those different cuts.

  3. The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (5)joe mcgonigal

    your readers might recognize the term” flat Iron steak” much more readily than chicken steak as it’s used in almost every type of restaurant these days. Also, the thick nerve or grizzle is totally removed for foodservice use. Had we know that’s all it took to create a terrific steak, easily grilled, pan seared, or broiled by almost anyone to perfection, the “flat Iron” would have been famous 25 years ago.

    Reply
  4. The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (6)Carter Biedenbender

    This is a outstanding write-up, I discovered your web page browsing google for a similar topic and arrived to this. I couldnt discover to much other info on this piece, so it was great to locate this one. I probably will be back again to check out some other posts that you have another time.

    Reply
  5. The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (7)Mavis Eichenmiller

    Your article is just what I was searching for to accomplish the assignment my mommy was asking me to do, she is set to commence a gas station franchise venture and apparently, she needs this post for whatever reason. I may not basically have any idea for what prupose, I’m only twenty and i also don’t really know anything about this.

    Reply

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The Butcher Knows Best: How to Substitute Common Cuts of Meat - Food. Curated. (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 major cuts made in butchering beef? ›

There are 8 main primal cuts of beef: chuck, rib, loin (consisting of the short loin and the sirloin), round, flank, plate, brisket, and shank.

What is the most important factor in choosing meat cuts? ›

The first step in choosing the best cut of meat is understanding the factors to consider. These include marbling, fat content, tenderness, and flavor. Marbling, or the small flecks of fat throughout the meat, is a key factor in determining tenderness and flavor.

What are the common cuts of meat and where do they come from? ›

The cuts come from different parts of a cow. For example, chuck and brisket come from the front section and round cuts come from the rear. In general, most people prefer meat from the middle section, which includes rib roasts, sirloins, and tenderloins.

What is the most common cut of meat that comes from cattle? ›

Chuck comes from the cow's shoulder. It's a very flavorful region that can be cut and prepared in many ways, but it's also typically a firmer cut of beef. Due to its versatility and cheap cost, chuck is probably what you're most familiar with.

What are the 3 best cuts of beef? ›

These cuts—ribeye, New York strip loin, and filet mignon—can certainly be dubbed the best, and few will disagree. “Filet is the most tender cut, but has the least amount of flavor. Ribeye is the most flavorful, but the least tender of the three, and New York is in the middle.” Flannery explains.

What is the most commonly used method for meat cuts? ›

Typically, tender cuts of meat (such as tenderloin or striploin) can be cooked quickly with a dry method, like grilling or broiling. Tough cuts are best to cook (blade, brisket, short rib) slowly, by stewing or braising them, in order to add moisture and break down the tough proteins.

What meat is best for cutting? ›

Here are the top 5 lean meats for weight loss and muscle gains.
  • CHICKEN BREASTS. These are the easiest to get hold of and most familiar. ...
  • RABBIT. This used to be a common sight on British dinner tables but is less popular today despite being one of the leanest meats around. ...
  • VENISON. ...
  • PHEASANT. ...
  • OSTRICH.

What is the best meat to buy? ›

The BEST and MOST POPULAR cuts of meat at your local butcher shop:
  • Ribeye Steak. ...
  • Prime Rib. ...
  • Striploin Steak. ...
  • Tenderloin Steak. ...
  • Beef Burgers. ...
  • Chicken Breasts. ...
  • Ground Beef. ...
  • Your Local Butcher Shop.

What are three things that affect meat quality? ›

6 factors affecting meat quality
  • Compositional quality (chemical lean calculation) Fat analysis or chemical lean testing (CL) tells you the amount of lean meat vs fat in a red meat product. ...
  • Visual appearance. ...
  • Smell. ...
  • Firmness/texture. ...
  • Palatability. ...
  • Contamination.
Dec 9, 2021

What is the toughest cut of beef? ›

As you move lower and outward, the meat will become tougher. With the cow, the short loin, rib, and sirloin are more tender than cuts from the belly. The chuck, round, brisket, and shank are tougher yet.

What is the most expensive cut of beef? ›

A5 Japanese Kobe Beef

Japanese Kobe steak is one expensive meat. In fact, it's usually considered the most expensive steak in the world, although prices vary by location, restaurant, etc. In fact, Japanese Kobe is often hailed as having the best marbling of any steak that your money can buy.

What is the most tender cut meat? ›

The most tender of all cuts of beef, tenderloin steaks are lean and known for their delicate, butter-like texture and thick cut. These mouthwatering steaks are so tender they can be “cut with a butter knife.” Tenderloin steaks are commonly known as filets or filet mignon.

What is the tastiest part of a cow? ›

Tenderloin

The tenderloin is a cut from the loin of beef and is the most tender cut of beef. The best way to cook a tenderloin is by pan-searing it while topping it with a sprinkle of salt and pepper.

How much is a quarter cow? ›

Price Ranges

Prices can vary, but for our Angus 1/4 bundle for instance, you're looking at $849.99. This range depends on a few factors like where you're buying from and the type of cow. Here's an example from our site.

What do you get out of a quarter cow? ›

If you buy a beef quarter you'll either be getting the front quarter or the back quarter of the animal. In either case you could expect to take home about 100 pounds of meat and 30 pounds of bones/fat (mostly bones).

What are the 4 major primal cuts of beef? ›

Information. The first division of a whole carcass is into primal cuts. The four major primal cuts into which beef is separated are chuck, loin, rib and round. All primal cuts may or may not be intended for use in ground products.

What are the four major segments of the beef industry? ›

The Beef Industry's Four Major Cattle Operations
  • Seedstock production;
  • Cow-calf production;
  • Stocker/backgrounding; and.
  • Feedlot.
May 20, 2020

What are the 4 wholesale cuts from a beef carcass? ›

Click on the wholesale cut below to view it.
  • Chuck.
  • Brisket.
  • Ribs.
  • Plate.
  • Loin.

What are the 4 retail cuts of beef? ›

There are four basic (primal) cuts into which beef is separated: chuck, loin, rib and round. It is recommended that packages of fresh beef purchased in the supermarket be labeled with the primal cut as well as the product, such as "chuck roast" or "round steak".

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