The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home (2024)

The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home (1) The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home (2)The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home (3)

Homemade fermented foods play a vital role in nurturing a healthy microbiome.

Homemade fermented foods are better than factory-produced ones. (See why)

We've compiled a shortlistof the easiest fermented foods to DIY.

Without further ado, here are our top 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home:

1. Kefir

Topping our list is kefir,a nutritious cultured dairy drink. It's the easiest of all homemade fermented foods.

Kefir is a living food, abundant with live beneficial microorganisms. Read about its benefits.

While overall similar to yogurt, kefir is fizzier, tarter, yeastier, and more pourable.

How is it made?
By addingpowdered starter to dairy milk and letting it culture for 24 hours at room temperature.

  • Level of difficulty: supereasy
  • Cooking skills: none
  • Special equipment: none
  • Special care: none
2. Yogurt

Homemade yogurt is a wholesome food, rich in nutrients. You can easily make probiotic yogurt at home.

How is it made?
By addingyogurt starter to dairy milk and culturing it in a yogurt maker for around 8 hours.

  • Level of difficulty: easy
  • Cooking skills: heating up the milk
  • Special equipment: yogurt maker
  • Special care: none
3. Kefir Soda

Kefir Soda is aprobiotic,refreshing, naturally effervescent drink.

While bearing some similarities to kombucha and water kefir, Kefir Soda is much simpler to make.

How is it made?
Byadding powdered Kefir Soda Starter to fruit juice or coconut water and letting the mixture ferment for several days on the counter.

  • Level of difficulty:easy
  • Cooking skills: none
  • Special equipment: sturdy flip-top brewing bottles that can take high pressure
  • Special care: Gently burp the bottles often to let some pressure out
4. Sauerkraut

One of the most widely-known artisanal fermented foods, sauerkraut is a crunchy and flavorful traditional cabbage condiment.

During fermentation, lactic-acid bacteria ferment the sugars naturally present in the cabbage leaves, producing a pleasantly sour, crunchy dish.

Fermented vegetables are a great source of probiotic nutrition.

How is it made?
By shredding cabbage and submerging it under a brine. (A starter will help optimizing the process.)

  • Level of difficulty: fairly easy
  • Cooking skills: shredding
  • Special equipment: food processor
  • Special care: From time to time make sure the veggies are submerged under the brine
5. Kimchi

Originating in Korea, kimchi is similar to sauerkraut but is spicier and often includes additional vegetables such as ginger, garlic, carrots, onions, and hot peppers.

Fermented vegetables are a great source of probiotic nutrition.

If you've never made fermented vegetables before, you may want to start with sauerkraut, it's easier.

How is it made?
By shredding vegetables and submerging them under a brine. (A starter will help optimizing the process.)

  • Level of difficulty: fairly easy
  • Cooking skills: shredding
  • Special equipment: food processor
  • Special care: From time to time make sure the veggies are submerged under the brine

Enjoy your homemade fermented foods!

The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home (2024)

FAQs

The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home? ›

Vegetables are possibly the easiest and quickest fermentation: cut the vegetables, place in glass jars and submerge completely in the brine for 1-2 days until fermented (you'll know it's ready once the ferment has developed a ˜tangy' taste). Then, keep the jar in cold storage.

What is the easiest food to ferment at home? ›

Vegetables are possibly the easiest and quickest fermentation: cut the vegetables, place in glass jars and submerge completely in the brine for 1-2 days until fermented (you'll know it's ready once the ferment has developed a ˜tangy' taste). Then, keep the jar in cold storage.

What is the healthiest fermented food? ›

Fermented Foods for Gut Health
  • Miso (refrigerated)
  • Pickles (in salt, not vinegar)
  • Sauerkraut (choose refrigerated)
  • Kimchi.
  • Kombucha (no sugar)
  • Other probiotic drinks (no sugar), like beet Kvass, apple cider.
  • Various other cultured products.
  • You can also easily make fermented vegetables, such as sauerkraut at home!
Jun 19, 2019

What are fermented foods simple? ›

Fermented foods are defined as “foods or beverages produced through controlled microbial growth, and the conversion of food components through enzymatic action” [1]. Many foods have historically undergone fermentation, including meat and fish, dairy, vegetables, soybeans, other legumes, cereals and fruits.

What foods are best to ferment? ›

  • Beets. ...
  • Tomatoes. ...
  • Cauliflower. ...
  • Green Beans. ...
  • Celery. ...
  • Hot Peppers. Chili peppers can be fermented whole, sliced, pureed, alone, or with other vegetables. ...
  • Garlic. Fermentation softens the spiciness of raw garlic while retaining its distinctive good taste. ...
  • Onions. If you like pickled onions, You'll love fermented onions!

What vegetables should not be fermented? ›

“There's no vegetable you can't ferment,” he said, but added that leafy greens such as kale — because of their chlorophyll content — aren't to most people's liking. During an NPR interview, Katz explained that pickling and fermentation are not the same, although they are “overlapping” categories.

What foods do not ferment in the gut? ›

The Low FODMAP and Low Fermentation Diet: Foods to Choose
  • 1. Fruits: Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries) ...
  • Vegetables: Spinach. ...
  • Proteins: Chicken. ...
  • Grains: Cereal, Refined (Rice Krispies, Original Special K, Cornflakes) ...
  • Dairy Alternatives: Almond milk. ...
  • Fats: Almonds. ...
  • Sweeteners: Agave syrup. ...
  • Beverages: Coffee.

What are fermented foods for breakfast? ›

BREAKFAST. Cultured dairy (yogurt, kefir, buttermilk) are naturals for breakfast. Add yogurt, kefir or buttermilk to your morning smoothies or top granola or oatmeal with fruit and homemade yogurt.

How much fermented food should I eat per day? ›

While there are currently no official guidelines regarding how often you should eat fermented foods, adding a few servings to your daily diet may be beneficial ( 44 ). For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up.

What is the best vegetable to ferment? ›

In alphabetical order, the best vegetables for fermenting include cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, cucumbers, garlic, kohlrabi, peppers, radishes, snap beans and turnips.

What is the easiest to ferment? ›

The 5 easiest fermented foods to make at home
  1. Kefir. Topping our list is kefir, a nutritious cultured dairy drink. ...
  2. Yogurt. Homemade yogurt is a wholesome food, rich in nutrients. ...
  3. Kefir Soda. Kefir Soda is a probiotic, refreshing, naturally effervescent drink. ...
  4. Sauerkraut. ...
  5. Kimchi.
May 26, 2023

What is the easiest fruit to ferment? ›

Lemons, berries, and tropical fruits are great choices for fermentation.

Is there anything you cannot ferment? ›

In my opinion, you can ferment most foods, but not all foods ferment well, such as lettuces, which are high in chlorophyll. Some foods may not maintain an appealing texture or flavor; it is a personal preference.

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