Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (2024)

By Maria Lichty

Published on December 18, 2020

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Quick Summary

Shortbread Cookies with that perfect, buttery, melt-in-your-mouth flavor! These cookies are golden brown with a slight crisp that makes them the ultimate shortbread cookie!

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Shortbread Cookies are a Christmas cookie favorite! Don’t get me wrong, I eat and love them year-round, but they’re especially nostalgic in December. I bake a lot of cookies for the holidays and these are always on the list, along with my Toffee Shortbread. You can never bake too many cookies in December:)

I remember eating Walkers Shortbread at Christmas time when I was a kid, but then I learned how to make homemade shortbread cookies and believe me when I say homemade is even BETTER! The best part? You only need four ingredients that you’ve already got in your kitchen!

This shortbread cookie recipe comes from my friend Michelle’s new cookbook, Weeknight Baking, which is filled with all things sweet.

I knew I had to try the shortbread cookie recipe because it is a classic cookie. Everyone NEEDS a good shortbread recipe and this is the BEST shortbread recipe I’ve made, nothing fancy, but PERFECT in every way!

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (3)

What’s the Difference between Sugar Cookies and Shortbread Cookies?

We’re talking about two favorites here, folks! They’re both delicious cookies, but different. Sugar cookies are lighter, while shortbread is dense. Shortbread is more rustic, while sugar cookies work best for cutting and decorating. Sugar cookies will have a leavening (baking powder or soda) while shortbread has a short and simple ingredient list.

Shortbread Cookie Ingredients

There are only four ingredients, so make sure you use the very best!

  • Butter (unsalted!) – I like to splurge on European style butter for shortbread because it’s richer in taste and higher in fat content. You really notice a difference!
  • Flour-use all-purpose flour.
  • Sugar-make sure you use granulated sugar, not brown sugar.
  • Salt-Add just a little for flavor.
Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (4)

How to Make Shortbread

  • Use COLD butter. Cut butter into small pieces, put it in a bowl, and pop it in the freezer while you prep everything else.
  • Combine flour, sugar and salt. This only takes about 15 seconds.
  • Add the butter at once and mix it on low for 3 minutes or so, until the dough begins to resemble coarse meal. We don’t need all the butter broken up; there might still be pea-sized pieces throughout.
  • Now we turn up the speed! Beat the dough until it starts holding onto the paddle or the sides of the bowl, 2-3 more minutes. Be careful because the dough could shoot out of the bowl! If you have a mixer cover or kitchen towel this could help keep things tidy in the mixing bowl.

Rolling the Dough

This part might seem finicky, but it’s really pretty simple and will only take a few minutes!

  • Drop the dough onto a piece of parchment paper cut to be about half the size of a half sheet pan and use your hands to shape it into a 6-inch square. It doesn’t have to be exact, just eyeball it!
  • Use a second sheet of parchment paper on top of the dough (creating a parchment paper sandwich) with dough in the middle.
  • Flatten it out with a rolling pin (keeping it in between the parchment sheets!). Work by rolling from left to right, turning the dough 90 degrees every so often. This keeps the dough from cracking!
  • If the parchment starts to wrinkle and leave creases in the dough, pull the sheet loose and smooth it before rolling the dough more. We want it silky smooth!
  • Continue rotating and rolling until you have a 9-inch square of dough around ¼ inch thick. We’ll be making 16 yummy cookies out of this square!
  • Remove the top layer of parchment. Press a bench scraper against the sides of the dough to create straight edges.

Chill the Dough

Transfer the slab of cookie dough, still on the bottom layer of parchment, to a half sheet pan. Cover with the top layer of parchment once more and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight.

You HAVE to chill the dough, this step is very important. I like to chill the dough overnight so I make the dough one day and bake the next day. It’s nice to break up the recipe, keeps things super simple!

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (5)

How to Cut Shortbread

For best results, cut the shortbread into squares instead of using cookie cutters. This prevents overhandling of the dough, and I like the classic, almost rustic look of the squares. Save your cookie cutters for sugar cookies!

  • Use a paring knife to slice the slab of dough in half lengthwise, then in half crosswise. You’ll have four smaller pieces of equal size.
  • Repeat the process with each of the smaller dough slabs until you have sixteen 2-inch-square cookies.

Baking Shortbread Cookies

  • Place the cookies at least 2 inches apart on the prepared sheet pans and sprinkle remaining 2 tablespoons of granulated sugar evenly over each cookie.
  • The dough should still be cool and firm to the touch. If it’s not, chill both sheet pans in the freezer for at least 10 minutes before baking. Cold is best here!
  • Bake one pan at a time (keeping the other pan in the refrigerator) for 15 to 17 minutes, or until the edges of each cookie are pale golden brown with small hairline cracks visible on their surfaces.
  • For straight cookie edges, press a bench scraper against the side of each cookie right after pulling them from the oven.
  • Cool the shortbread cookies on the pan on a wire rack for 20 minutes, or until the edges and bottoms of the cookies are set and feel firm to the touch.
  • The cookies are fabulous plain, but if you want to drizzle them with chocolate or dip them in chocolate, go for it!
Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (6)

How to Store

Put shortbread cookies in an airtight container on keep on the counter for up to one week. The cookies keep longer than most cookies because they are supposed to be crisp. This is a great cookie recipe for shipping or making in advance because they hold up well.

How to Freeze Shortbread Cookies

You can freeze baked shortbread cookies. Place cooled cookies in a freezer container or freezer bag and freeze for up to 2 months.

You can also freeze unbaked shortbread cookies. Make the dough and cut out the cookies. Lay each cookie on a parchment paper-lined sheet pan; the cutouts can be fairly close together, but not touching or they will freeze together. Place a second layer of parchment paper over the first layer of cookies, and arrange a second layer of cookies on top. Wrap the entire pan in plastic wrap and freeze. Frozen unbaked cookie cut outs will keep in the freezer for up to 6 months.

When ready to bake, preheat the oven to 350 degrees F and bake as directed, you don’t have to thaw the cookies before baking. You will need to add a few more minutes to the baking time.

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (7)

More Cookie Recipes:

  • Snickerdoodle
  • Chocolate Crinkles
  • Mexican Wedding Cookies
  • Peanut Butter Blossoms
  • Oatmeal Cookies
  • White Chocolate Macadamia Nut
  • No Bake Cookies
  • White Chocolate Cranberry Cookies

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (8)

Cookies

Shortbread Cookies

You only need 4 ingredients to make the BEST shortbread cookies! This simple shortbread cookie recipe is easy to make and the crisp, buttery cookies are absolutely perfect!

4.70 from 10 votes

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Review

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Cuisine American

Servings 16

Ingredients

Instructions

Make and Roll the Dough:

  • Cut the butter into 1- to 1 ½-inch pieces and place them in a small bowl. Freeze while you prep the rest of the ingredients.

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the flour ½ cup of the sugar, and the salt. Beat on low until just combined, about 15 seconds. Add the butter all at once and beat on low until the dough starts to resemble coarse meal, with pea-sized pieces of butter throughout, about 3 minutes. Increase the mixer to medium and beat until the dough clumps around the paddle and/or the sides of the bowl, 2 to 3 minutes. If necessary, use a mixer cover or kitchen towel while beating to prevent any pieces of dough from shooting out of the bowl.

  • Tip the dough out onto a piece of parchment paper around the size of a half sheet pan and use your hands to shape it into a roughly 6-inch square. Place a second sheet of parchment paper over the dough, creating a parchment sandwich with the dough in the middle. Use a rolling pin to flatten the dough between the parchment sheets, working from left to right. Turn the dough 90 degrees and repeat every so often, doing so will prevent the dough from cracking as you roll it. If the parchment starts to wrinkle and leave creases in the dough, pull the sheet loose and smooth it before rolling the dough more. Continue rotating and rolling until you have a 9-inch square of dough around ¼ inch thick.

  • Remove the top layer of parchment. Press a bench scraper against the sides of the dough to create straight edges. Transfer the slab of cookie dough, still on the bottom layer of parchment, to a half sheet pan. Cover with the top layer of parchment once more and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight.

Slice and Bake the Cookies:

  • Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat oven to 350 degrees F.

  • Remove the sheet pan of dough from the refrigerator. Use the overhanging parchment as handles to carefully lift the slab of dough off the sheet pan and onto a cutting board. Peel the top layer of parchment from the slab and use it to line the sheet pan once more. Line a second half sheet pan with parchment as well.

  • Use a paring knife to slice the slab of dough in half lengthwise, then slice each portion in half crosswise. You should have four smaller dough slabs of equal size. Repeat the process with each of the smaller dough slabs until you have sixteen 2-inch-square cookies. Place the cookies at least 2 inches apart on the prepared sheet pans. Sprinkle remaining 2 tablespoons of sugar evenly over each cookie. The dough should still be cool and firm to the touch. If not, chill both sheet pans in the freezer for at least 10 minutes before baking.

  • Bake one pan at a time (keeping the other pan in the refrigerator) for 15 to 17 minutes, or until the edges of each cookie are pale golden brown with small hairline cracks visible on their surfaces. For straight cookie edges, gently press a bench scraper against the side of each cookie immediately after removing the cookies from the oven. Cool the cookies on the pan on a wire rack for 20 minutes, or until the edges an bottoms of the cookies are set and feel firm to the touch. Repeat to bake the remaining cookies. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Notes

The cookies can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. You can also freeze the baked shortbread cookies for up to 2 months in a freezer container or bag.

Recipe from Weeknight Baking by Michelle Lopez

Nutrition

Calories: 183kcal, Carbohydrates: 18g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 12g, Saturated Fat: 7g, Cholesterol: 31mg, Sodium: 293mg, Potassium: 20mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 6g, Vitamin A: 355IU, Calcium: 6mg, Iron: 1mg

Keywords baking

Have you tried this recipe?

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Home » Recipes » Cookies

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (9)

Maria

I'm Maria and my husband is Josh. We share a love of cooking, baking, and entertaining. We enjoy creating recipes that are simple, fresh, and family friendly. We love sitting around the table with good food, good conversation, and good friends and family! Our kitchen is always open!
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4.70 from 10 votes (9 ratings without comment)

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  1. ahhh these look so good!!! i love the way they turned out. so glad you enjoyed them! xo

    Reply

  2. 1 Cup butter = ? g
    1 Cup flour = ? g

    Reply

    1. Do you make the recipe 1 c butter 1 c flour?
      How much sugar?

    2. Please read the recipe card for ingredients and instructions. Thanks!

  3. I made these today and they were delicious just a little salty. Next time I will cut back on the kosher salt.
    Keeping them in the fridge (rolled out into a square) overnight really helped keep their shape. Also use European butter as the author suggested. It does really make a difference.

    Reply

  4. They turned out completely flat… followed directions completely and chilled overnight… I don’t know what went wrong.

    Reply

  5. Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (10)
    I used salted butter instead of unsalted butter and salt. They are DELICIOUS and have a great texture, crispy edges and definitely melt-in-your-mouth. Don’t skip sprinkling them with sugar, it bakes in nicely and adds necessary sweetness. I thought the squares were too big, so I cut them in half to make rectangles. Brb sending this recipe to all my friends and family, it’s so easy, about the simplest cookie you can make and basically perfect shortbread.

    Reply

  6. I like to form mine into a square log and chill several hours and then slice and bake.

    Reply

Shortbread Cookies {4-Ingredients} - Two Peas & Their Pod (2024)

FAQs

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What is the difference between a butter cookie and shortbread cookie? ›

Due to differing ratios, shortbread cookies are crumblier and more "sandy" than butter cookies, which are firm and solid enough to be iced. This mostly has to do with flour and eggs. Shortbread doesn't use eggs, while butter cookies do, making butter cookie dough more pliable and robust than its shortbread counterpart.

What is the difference between sugar cookies and shortbread cookies? ›

The main difference between these two cookies is the ingredients and the ratios of the ingredients. Sugar cookies typically contain eggs, while shortbread cookies do not. Shortbread also has a higher ratio of butter to flour and are usually more crumbly and tender as a result.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread cookies? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

What is the secret to good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

Are shortcake biscuits the same as shortbread? ›

Shortbread is similar to shortcake but doesn't include baking powder. Lots of rich butter gives shortbread a high fat content, resulting in a fine, crumbly texture. Shortcake and shortbread biscuits are delicious on their own, with fruit and cream, or simply topped with a delicate dusting of sugar.

Why are my shortbread cookies hard? ›

It's important to avoid over-mixing shortbread dough, which will develop gluten and make the finished product tough, not tender. To make sure that the flour mixes completely with little effort, sift the flour first to get out all of the lumps.

Do you have to refrigerate shortbread dough? ›

Should I chill my shortbread dough? My recipe doesn't require chilling but I can tell you that it will make a difference in the texture of the cookie. The cookies bake up softer and lighter in color if the dough has been refrigerated for at least 30 minutes to 1 hour before baking.

What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread cookies? ›

Butter is an emulsifier and it makes cookies tender. It also adds in the crispy-around-the-edges element. Adding too much butter can cause the cookies to be flat and greasy. Adding too little butter can cause the cookies to be tough and crumbly.

Why do you put shortbread in the fridge before baking? ›

It comes from using a high proportion of fat (or shortening) to flour and is also where shortcrust pastry gets its name. Why do you put shortbread in the fridge before baking? Chilling the dough before baking will help the shortbread keep their shape while cooking.

Do you cut shortbread before or after baking? ›

Remove the shortbread from the oven and turn it out of the pans and onto a clean work surface. Immediately cut the shortbread, while it's warm; if you wait until it's cool, it won't cut easily. Using a pizza wheel or sharp knife, cut each round into 12 wedges.

What can go wrong when making shortbread? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

Piercing the shortbread with a fork is not only for decoration, but it's meant for more even baking. Poking holes in the shortbread allows the heat to penetrate the cookie, hence more even baking. Notice I'm using powdered sugar here.

What happens if too much butter is in shortbread? ›

If you put too much butter in cookies , it can have a negative impact on the texture and flavor of the cookies . The excess butter can cause the cookies to spread too thin , resulting in a flat and greasy cookie . It can also make the cookies overly rich and heavy , making them difficult to eat .

Why did my shortbread turn out hard? ›

Check doneness by looking for an even, light brown colour across the top of the biscuits, with slight darkening at the edges. Begin checking at the tail end of the cooking time. Undercooked shortbread will be doughy and chewy. Slightly overcooked and it will become chalky, brittle and hard.

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