Rejected Claims Vs. Claim Denials | Your Missing Piece (2024)

Submitting healthcare claims is a complex and ever-changing process as new technology and regulations bring changes that make understanding claims processing sometimes feel like a moving target. Understanding claims processing is an evolving skill, but learning the basic language is the first step to successfully navigating this landscape. One of the keys is knowing the difference between rejected and denied claims.

We look at the definition of rejected and denied claims and share how Missing Piece, a leading ABA therapy billing services, can assist.

Claims rejections

Claims rejections occur when the clearinghouse or the payer stops a claim from entering their processing system. This is typically due to missing, incomplete, outdated, or incorrect information included in the claim. When claims fail to enter the payer’s processing system, ABA consultation and service providers do not receive an explanation of benefits or remittance advice for the claim rejection. Depending on the processor, providers may or may not receive a rejection notice from the clearinghouse or other electronic system.

When the statuses of claims go unmonitored, rejections can be especially problematic for providers, their patients, and patients’ families. It is not uncommon for providers to wait for a notification to trigger action on unpaid claims. In the instance of a rejection that does not include a follow-up notice, a significant amount of time may pass before realizing a claim went unreceived. At this point, deadlines for timely filing requirements may have passed for the payer. Unfortunately, timely filing denials are rarely overturned when appealed, making it extremely important that, as part of a claims review process, providers have a method for monitoring rejections.

The impact of rejected claims within an ABA practice can have a ripple effect throughout your organization. Rejected claims not only lead to a decline in revenue, affecting your practice’s ability to fund services and potentially impacting patient experience, but also increase the workload for billing teams. This extra work of re-examining and resubmitting claims diverts attention from processing new claims, and adds to operational costs. Furthermore, the frustration among employees, who must address these issues or feel the effects of reduced revenue, underscores the cascading negative consequences of claim rejections. Efficiently managing and minimizing the instances of claim rejections are crucial for maintaining the financial health and operational efficacy of a healthcare practice.

To avoid this, learn how to appeal insurance claim denials and correctly file ABA claim submissions.

Claims denials

Claims denials are claims that are received by the payer, processed, and then denied. Why are claims denied? Some of the more common claims denial reasons include:

  • Issues with eligibility, coverage, or coordination of benefits
  • Authorization problems
  • Misinformation on the claim form
  • Incomplete information on the claim form
  • Incorrect or incomplete processing by the payer

It is important to note that a claim that is processed by the payer and posted to a deductible or coinsurance is not considered a denied claim.

When a claim is denied, providers may be notified of this in a few different ways, including on explanation of benefits (EOB) documentation, explanation of payment (EOP) documentation, electronic remittance advice (ERA) and/or other methods by which providers are notified of claims payments and statuses. A denial response will typically include the reason for the denial. As a provider, you have a limited window of time — one that can vary significantly by payer — to respond to the denial and submit either a corrected claim or a new claim altogether.

Following up on denied claims is an integral part of revenue cycle management. Many providers assume that once they submit a claim, their job is completed, with a timely payment on the way (if only in a perfect world). An experienced Accounts Receivable representative is aware that follow-ups on claims submissions are necessary to ensure payment is received.

Find the full list of Medicare claim denial codes here.

Improving claim rejection and denial rates

Regardless of whether your practice makes use of an in-house team or employs external services for coding and billing, implementing key procedures is essential to minimize claim rejections or denials. These steps include:

  • Monitoring and evaluating recurring trends in payer denials and rejections to formulate reduction strategies.
  • Providing training for your billing team on effective denial management techniques.
  • Conducting regular audits to detect issues prior to submitting claims to the payer.
  • Collaborating with payers to refine — and potentially eliminate — contractual stipulations that lead to denials.
  • Leveraging billing software solutions or engaging a specialized vendor to manage and mitigate claim denials and rejections efficiently.

Simplify the process with Missing Piece<

Does the pressure of claim follow-up and accounts receivable management create stress for you? Understanding the difference between rejection and denial in medical billing makes navigating the process that much easier. Let the experts at Missing Piece Billing and Consulting help you with your behavioral health and ABA billing needs. Our experienced staff incorporates best-practice payer-specific policies and protocols on a daily basis. We ensure that your behavioral health and ABA claims are not rejected or denied, especially due to avoidable issues like incorrect ABA billing codes and out-of-date payer profiles, and that they are paid correctly and on time.To learn more about how our comprehensive revenue cycle management process assists ABA services, contact us online or by phone at 765-628-7400.

Rejected Claims Vs. Claim Denials | Your Missing Piece (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between rejected and denied claims? ›

A claim rejection occurs before the claim is processed and most often results from incorrect data. Conversely, a claim denial applies to a claim that has been processed and found to be unpayable. This may be due to terms of the patient-payer contract or for other reasons that emerge during processing.

What are the three most common mistakes on a claim that will cause denials? ›

Here, we discuss the first five most common medical coding and billing mistakes that cause claim denials so you can avoid them in your business:
  • Claim is not specific enough. ...
  • Claim is missing information. ...
  • Claim not filed on time (aka: Timely Filing)

Which of the following accurately describes a rejected claim? ›

A rejected claim is one that contains one or many errors found before the claim is processed. These errors prevent the insurance company from paying the bill as it is composed, and the rejected claim is returned to the biller in order to be corrected.

What are the two types of denials? ›

What are the two types of basic denials? Hard denials, which are firm refusals to pay, and soft denials, which contest claim data points but can be revised and resubmitted.

What happens if a claim is rejected? ›

You'll have to pay an excess if the insurer believes you've overstated the value of your claim. If you're not happy with the reasons given by the insurance company for rejecting your claim, you have a right to complain.

What are 5 reasons a claim may be denied? ›

Six common reasons for denied claims
  • Timely filing. Each payer defines its own time frame during which a claim must be submitted to be considered for payment. ...
  • Invalid subscriber identification. ...
  • Noncovered services. ...
  • Bundled services. ...
  • Incorrect use of modifiers. ...
  • Data discrepancies.

What is a common error that can cause a claim to be rejected? ›

The claim has missing or incorrect information.

Whether by accident or intentionally, medical billing and coding errors are common reasons that claims are rejected or denied. Information may be incorrect, incomplete or missing. You will need to check your billing statement and EOB very carefully.

What are the most common claims rejections? ›

Most common rejections

Eligibility. Payer ID missing or invalid. Billing provider NPI missing or invalid. Diagnosis code invalid or not effective on service date.

What is the protocol to have a denied claim resolved? ›

Steps to Appeal a Health Insurance Claim Denial
  1. Step 1: Find Out Why Your Claim Was Denied. ...
  2. Step 2: Call Your Insurance Provider. ...
  3. Step 3: Call Your Doctor's Office. ...
  4. Step 4: Collect the Right Paperwork. ...
  5. Step 5: Submit an Internal Appeal. ...
  6. Step 6: Wait For An Answer. ...
  7. Step 7: Submit an External Review. ...
  8. Review Your Plan Coverage.

What are claims with incorrect missing or insufficient data called? ›

Claims with incorrect, missing, or insufficient data. Dirty claims.

What is a dirty claim? ›

Dirty Claim: The term dirty claim refers to the “claim submitted with errors or one that requires manual processing to resolve problems or is rejected for payment”.

What is the difference between claim repudiation and claim rejection? ›

Claim repudiation occurs when the claim is processed, but the insurance company finds it unpayable for various reasons. Whereas, claim rejection happens when the claim gets rejected before getting processed or submitted due to errors or differences.

What is the difference between denied and rejected claims? ›

We've seen that most denied claims fail during the processing stage. Rejected claims come back to the biller before the insurance company has processed anything, usually because they contain errors.

What is a soft denial? ›

Soft denials are temporary denials with the potential to be paid if the provider corrects the claim or sends additional information.

What is a 2 denial code? ›

Denial code 2 means that the insurance company is denying the claim because the patient has not paid their required coinsurance amount. The coinsurance amount is the portion of the medical bill that the patient is responsible for paying out of pocket, after the insurance company has paid their portion.

Which is an example of a denied claim? ›

The claim has missing or incorrect information.

Whether by accident or intentionally, medical billing and coding errors are common reasons that claims are rejected or denied. Information may be incorrect, incomplete or missing.

What is claim rejected? ›

The claim will be liable for rejection if the employer or issuing authority concerned does not properly attest or verify the claim form. On a more technical note, there might be an instance where a particular submission is rejected due to technicalities or system errors during the submission process.

What happens after a claim is denied? ›

You may be able to appeal to your insurance company multiple times based on the evidence you provide. If the outcome is not satisfactory, you can consider contacting a public adjuster to advocate on your behalf or file a complaint with your state's insurance department to act as an intermediary for the dispute.

What steps would you need to take if a claim is rejected or denied by the insurance company? ›

You can directly register your grievance on the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India's (IRDAI) online portal, known as the 'Bima Bharosa System'. You can choose to submit your complaint via email to complaints@irdai.gov.in, or you can avail of the toll-free helpline at 155255 or 1800 4254 732.

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