How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies (2024)

Yes, it's possible to substitute chocolate pieces for unsweetened cocoa powder, but you'll have to make some adjustments.

By

Katlyn Moncada

How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies (1)

Katlyn Moncada is the associate food editor at BHG.com, sharing food news and tutorials on becoming better home cooks. She is a writer and editor with nearly a decade of experience in digital media, photography, and video production.

Updated on June 24, 2022

Fact checked by

Marcus Reeves

How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies (2)

Fact checked byMarcus Reeves

Marcus Reeves is an experienced writer, publisher, and fact-checker. He began his writing career reporting for The Source magazine. His writing has appeared in The New York Times, Playboy, The Washington Post, and Rolling Stone, among other publications. His book Somebody Scream: Rap Music's Rise to Prominence in the Aftershock of Black Power was nominated for a Zora Neale Hurston Award. He is an adjunct instructor at New York University, where he teaches writing and communications. Marcus received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Craving a warm and gooey brownie but fresh out of cocoa powder? Before you reach for that chocolate bar, there are a few things to know about chocolate before trying to substitute it for cocoa powder. All chocolate starts from the beans of the cacao (kay-KAY-oh) tree. The beans are fermented, dried, roasted, and cracked. The extraction process produces cocoa butter and an intense brown paste called chocolate liquor. Before it makes its way into the brown cocoa powder box in your grocery aisle, that solid cocoa butter from the extraction is ground into a fine powder to make what you know as unsweetened cocoa powder ($6, Target). Now that the science is out of the way, let's get to how to substitute chocolate for cocoa powder.

How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies (3)

How to Substitute Chocolate for Cocoa Powder

Your best bet when using chocolate instead of cocoa powder is going to be unsweetened chocolate ($4, Target) since all other chocolates will have sugar and hence take more adjusting to work in your recipe. In general, a 1-ounce piece of unsweetened chocolate can replace 3 Tbsp. cocoa. Though because your chocolate piece will have oil in it, you might want to try leaving out some of the oil; take out 1 Tbsp. of called-for oil for each ounce of chocolate substituted. What if you only have milk chocolate or sweetened chocolate on hand? The chocolate liquor we mentioned in the science lesson earlier is what goes into the chocolate bars and chips you buy at the store along with sugar (and dry milk for milk chocolate). Unfortunately, sweetened chocolate is not a reliable exchange for unsweetened chocolate in your recipes.

Cocoa Powder to Chocolate Conversion

Here's a quick breakdown of useful measurements when substituting cocoa powder for chocolate:

  • Substitute for semisweet or bittersweet chocolate (1 oz.): 1 Tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder plus 2 tsp. sugar and 2 tsp. shortening is equivalent to 1 ounce of semisweet chocolate OR 3 Tbsp. cocoa powder plus 1 Tbsp. oil or shortening
  • Substitute for unsweetened chocolate (1 oz.): 3 Tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder plus 1 Tbsp. cooking oil or shortening, melted
  • Substitute for chocolate, sweet baking (4 oz.): ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder plus ⅓ cup sugar and 3 Tbsp. shortening

If you need to get your brownie fix stat and aren't a fan of math, you could always make our delicious fudgy brownies recipe, which already calls for unsweetened chocolate rather than cocoa powder. You could also get creative with your boxed brownie mix for a quick sweet treat.

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How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies (2024)

FAQs

How to Substitute Chocolate Pieces for Unsweetened Cocoa Powder in Brownies? ›

In general, a 1-ounce piece of unsweetened chocolate can replace 3 Tbsp. cocoa. Though because your chocolate piece will have oil in it, you might want to try leaving out some of the oil; take out 1 Tbsp. of called-for oil for each ounce of chocolate substituted.

How much melted chocolate to replace cocoa powder? ›

Alternatively, you can use cooking chocolate instead of cocoa powder. Use 30 grams of cooking chocolate for every 24 grams (three tablespoons) of cocoa powder that's required, and 15 grams less butter or oil.

How many chocolate chips to substitute for cocoa powder? ›

For every 6 tablespoons of cocoa your recipe calls for, use 6 ounces of semi-sweet Sephra chocolate chips. In other words, one tablespoon of cocoa equals one ounce of melted Sephra chocolate chips.

Can you substitute cocoa for unsweetened chocolate squares? ›

Substitutes for Unsweetened Chocolate

Chocolate replacement for 1 ounce unsweetened chocolate: 3 tablespoons cocoa powder + 1 tablespoon vegetable oil or melted shortening.

Can I use drinking chocolate instead of cocoa powder in brownies? ›

In short, you can use hot chocolate powder as a cocoa powder substitute in a pinch, but you may not experience the depth of flavour you want. Because most brands of hot chocolate powder include sugar or sweetener, you may wish to reduce the amount of sugar you add to your baking recipe.

Is it better to use cocoa powder or melted chocolate in brownies? ›

Medrich revolutionized brownie recipes years ago when she used cocoa powder instead of melted chocolate. This change allows for better control of ingredients, resulting in incredibly moist brownies with a perfectly fudgy center and a shiny, candy-like top.

Can we add chocolate instead of cocoa powder? ›

While I don't recommend substituting chocolate for cocoa in a recipe (or vice versa), you can do it if you have to. The trick is to adjust your ratios to compensate for the higher concentration of cocoa solids in cocoa powder and the added fat in unsweetened chocolate.

What can I use if I don't have unsweetened cocoa powder? ›

10 Substitutes for Cocoa Powder
  • Chocolate Chips. Chocolate chips are the perfect cocoa powder substitute for cookies and muffins, giving a little chocolate hit with every bite. ...
  • Cacao Nibs. ...
  • Dark Chocolate. ...
  • Couverture. ...
  • Drinking Chocolate. ...
  • Carob Powder. ...
  • Chocolate Spread. ...
  • Chocolate Protein Powder.

What can I use instead of cocoa powder in brownies? ›

Carob powder is a sweeter, caffeine-free option that can be used directly instead of cocoa, though you may need to adjust the sweetness elsewhere in your recipe. Unsweetened chocolate or chocolate chips can also be melted down as a substitute, requiring you to account for the additional fat and sugar they introduce.

Is unsweetened cocoa the same as unsweetened chocolate? ›

Unsweetened chocolate is 100% cocoa and completely sugar free. But because it's made from the whole cocoa bean it contains about 50% cocoa butter – making it different from unsweetened cocoa powder (which only contains about 10% cocoa butter).

Is it better to cook chocolate or normal chocolate for brownies? ›

Cooking chocolate has a higher proportion of cocoa solids for a robust chocolate flavour and is designed to melt smoothly and integrate easily into recipes. It's a staple in many desserts, from cakes and brownies to mousses and ganache.

What is the best baking cocoa for brownies? ›

Saffitz's—and the BA Test Kitchen's—favorite high-quality brand for Dutch-processed cocoa powder is Guittard Cocoa Rouge. It has complex, bitter tasting notes and yields silky, fudge-like results when baked into desserts.

Can I use Swiss Miss as cocoa powder? ›

Typically, you can substitute hot chocolate mix for cocoa powder in a 1:1 ratio, but this may vary depending on the brand and specific mix. Start with the same amount as the cocoa powder called for in the recipe, and adjust to taste as needed.

How do you replace cocoa powder in a recipe? ›

10 Substitutes for Cocoa Powder
  1. Chocolate Chips. Chocolate chips are the perfect cocoa powder substitute for cookies and muffins, giving a little chocolate hit with every bite. ...
  2. Cacao Nibs. ...
  3. Dark Chocolate. ...
  4. Couverture. ...
  5. Drinking Chocolate. ...
  6. Carob Powder. ...
  7. Chocolate Spread. ...
  8. Chocolate Protein Powder.

Should I use cocoa powder or melted chocolate for cake? ›

A recipe using cocoa will usually be a lighter cake with a large crumb. Chocolate will result in a fudgier cake with a smaller crumb and a denser texture. "You don't want to use chocolate in a sponge, it will weigh down your texture," cautions Anneka. "It's kind of like a brownie," says Anneka.

How much cocoa is needed to be considered chocolate? ›

Bittersweet chocolate has at least 35% cacao, but often has around 70%, with added sugar and other fillers depending on manufacturer. Semisweet chocolate has at least 35 percent as well, but usually hovers around 55 percent. 2 Milk chocolate only has to have 10 percent cacao at minimum and 12 percent milk solids.

How much cocoa powder in chocolate? ›

For example, a 70% dark chocolate bar usually contains 70% cocoa products and 30% sugar (with any add-ins like vanilla or flavorings). Meanwhile, a 50% milk chocolate bar contains 50% cocoa. Milk powder, sugar, and other ingredients make up the other 50%.

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