How to Deal with Tailgaters (2024)

If you're being tailgated, you should remain calm, make it easy for the tailgater to pass, and don't slam on your brakes. The way you respond to a tailgater can either escalate or de-escalate the situation. If you're hit from behind by a tailgater, they'll typically be considered at fault in the accident, and their liability coverage should cover your damage and injury costs. You can help build an accurate picture of the situation by asking any witnesses to provide statements to the police.

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What is tailgating?

Tailgating is a term often used to describe when drivers don't maintain a safe distance. If you're following another car too closely and the car in front of you brakes suddenly, you may not be able to stop in time to avoid a crash, so it's best to avoid tailgating. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recommends keeping at least three or four seconds of distance between you and other cars.

How to handle tailgaters

Here are some of the best ways to deal with a tailgating driver safely:

  • Remain calm. It's essential to not escalate the situation, since aggressive driving can have devastating consequences. Avoid yelling, gesturing in the direction of the tailgater, and doing anything else that could upset them even more.
  • Let the tailgater pass. If you're on a multi-lane road, move over to the right when it's safe, giving the driver a chance to pass you on the left. If you're on a single-lane road, consider pulling into a well-lit parking lot or gas station to let them pass.
  • Stay steady. Speeding up and slowing down can increase your chance of getting hit. Keep your speed consistent so the person behind you knows what to expect. It'll allow them to pass when there's an opening.
  • Don't slam on your brakes. Slamming on your brakes to send the driver a message that you don't like what they're doing may feel satisfying in the moment, but an accident won't improve the situation. If you need to hit the brakes, do so slowly and steadily to give the car behind you time to reduce its speed.
  • Be extra cautious. When someone is following you closely, it can be difficult to predict what they'll do next. Use caution in your movements and pay special attention to what's going on everywhere on the road, not just behind you.

What happens if a tailgater hits you?

If someone rear-ends you, they're usually (but not always) considered at fault in the accident. If the other driver is at fault, their liability coverage should cover your injuries and damage to your vehicle.

However, if you do something to cause the accident, you may be considered at fault. If you have collision coverage, you can file a claim with your insurer to get reimbursed for the damage to your vehicle, and your liability coverage may pay for the other driver's injuries and property damage.

If there are witnesses, get statements from them or ask them to talk to the police when they arrive. This can help provide the authorities and insurance companies with an accurate report of what happened.

How to Deal with Tailgaters (2)

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How to Deal with Tailgaters (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to deal with a tailgater? ›

If you're on a multi-lane road, move over to the right when it's safe, giving the driver a chance to pass you on the left. If you're on a single-lane road, consider pulling into a well-lit parking lot or gas station to let them pass. Stay steady. Speeding up and slowing down can increase your chance of getting hit.

How to get tailgaters to back off? ›

The best thing to do is quite simple: Simply change lanes and let them pass. If you're in a single land and they're being aggressive (and assuming speeding up isn't an option), simply slow down and pull over to the side and let them pass.

How do you stop tailgaters? ›

Leave a greater buffer between you and the car in front of you if you are being tailgated. If the car in front is bigger like a truck, leave an even greater buffer. If you are being tailgated, find a safe way to allow the car behind you to pass. If you can, pull over by the side of the road or change lanes.

What is a good response to a tailgating driver is too? ›

Reduce your speed: Slow down gradually by easing off the gas pedal. This might encourage the tailgater to overtake you. Pull over: If safe to do so, signal and move over to let the tailgater pass.

How to tell a tailgater to back off? ›

Sometimes, tailgaters do not realize they are driving too close or making you uncomfortable. In this case, you can try to communicate with them politely and calmly. You can use your turn signals, flash your brake lights, or tap your horn lightly to signal them to back off.

How do you beat tailgaters? ›

Let the tailgater pass: If the tailgater is behind you, switch lanes or even pull over to let them pass. Maintain your speed: Stay consistent with your speed so that other drivers can safely pass if they must. Using cruise control when conditions allow, is a way to keep your speed predictable for you and other drivers.

Should you slow down for tailgaters? ›

Slowing down will force tailgaters to give you the space you need to stay at a safe distance. However, don't drastically drop speed without warning. Doing so might end up causing the very same accident you were trying to avoid. Instead, slow down gradually.

Why do I get tailgated so much? ›

They're in a hurry and stuck in traffic

People are often rushing from one place to another. They may tailgate because they're in a hurry and don't want to be late. If you're in stop-and-go traffic, prepare to adjust your speed frequently to avoid tailgating the vehicle in front of you.

How do you signal a tailgater? ›

Don't Brake Abruptly: Gradually slow down and signal your intentions. Change Lanes Safely: Use turn signals to let tailgaters pass if possible.

How to escape a tailgater? ›

Slow down gradually.

If you are on a two-lane road where passing is permissible and you're already going as fast as you are comfortable going, slow down and encourage the tailgater to pass.

What is the main cause of tailgating? ›

Some of the most common reasons drivers tailgate include: Impatience. A driver may be running late or in a rush to reach their destination quicker causing them to tailgate the driver in front of them to pressure them to move out of the way or speed up. Aggressive driver.

Why do people brake check tailgaters? ›

Reckless Driving: Why People Brake Check

Brake checking is often a result of road rage, as it can be seen as a way to get back at the other driver. In some cases, brake checking may even be an attempt to commit insurance fraud.

How to deal with someone tailgating you? ›

Steps to Take When Someone Is Tailgating You
  1. Remain calm and resist the urge to retaliate.
  2. Give the other driver as much space as possible.
  3. If possible, switch lanes and allow the other driver to pass.
  4. Maintain a steady speed rather than speeding up or slowing down.
  5. Brake gently if you need to decelerate or stop.
Dec 20, 2022

What is the 2 second rule for tailgating? ›

The two-second rule is a rule of thumb by which a driver may maintain a safe trailing distance at any speed. The rule is that a driver should ideally stay at least two seconds behind any vehicle that is directly in front of his or her vehicle.

What is the advice on tailgating? ›

Tailgating is where the gap between you and the car in front is too close for you to be able to stop safely, if the vehicle in front suddenly brakes. The Highway Code says you should “allow at least a two-second gap between you and the vehicle in front on roads carrying faster-moving traffic”.

Should you slow down if someone is tailgating you? ›

When this is the case, you should slow down. While slowing down may seem like the last thing you should do—as tailgating is often a signal that the other driver wants you to move faster—slowing down is usually the safest thing.

What should you do when you identify a tailgater? ›

Tailgate driver is power driving. Turn on your right turn signal light and slowly change lanes or move into the roadside shoulder when safe to do so and allow the driver to pass on by.

What should you do if you have a tailgater How can you lose a tailgater? ›

When being followed by a tailgater, what should you first try to do? Maintain the speed limit until you hit an area where they can pass safely, then slow down to allow them to pass. Never brake check or speed up to dangerous levels to ditch them.

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