How to Blanch Kale Leaves and Stems - walktoeat (2024)

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Blanched Kale For a Softer, Easier to Chew Kale Experience

According to their huge jaws, cavemen must’ve eaten a lot of raw kale.

Because kale and stems can be pretty tough to chew.

It wasn’t until humans started farming and cooking food that our jaws began to shrink. Now it’s not so easy to chomp on raw kale unless you’re a boxer trying to strengthen your jaw.

Luckily, us advanced humans (yes, you’re an “advanced human”) figured out some tricks – like blanching – for softening food. Blanching kale before eating will help minimize caveman jaw.

Blanched kale stems and leaves make a perfect side dish after tossing with some olive oil and vinegar or lemon. It’s a great change-up to the raw kale salad. Plus, you’ll seem like a magician to your dinner mates for softening up tough to chew kale stems that often end up in the trash.

Looping back on cavemen… Unfortunately, our teeth didn’t have time to catch up to our smaller jaws. This is why so many of us (like me in 8th grade) needed braces.

How to Blanch Kale: Video

Kale Blanching FAQs

What is Blanching?

Blanching is immersing food in boiling water for a short period of time (typically just a minute or two). In many cases, the blanched food is then cooked further using another technique.

In addition, the blanched food is often immediately submerged into an ice bath after blanching to stop the cooking process.

For example, you may want to blanch broccoli for a minute or two in boiling water before cooking in a pan. This will help soften the thick stalks which would otherwise be difficult to fully cook in the pan.

One way to think of blanching is as a way to precook certain foods.

How to Blanch Kale Leaves and Stems - walktoeat (1)

When Should I Blanch Kale?

Raw kale is fibrous, bitter and can be tough to chew. Blanching it helps soften its fibers and bitterness while making it easier to chew.

You definitely don’t always have to blanch kale. In fact, I don’t very often. But, it can be useful when you want to create a quick side dish or freeze kale for later use.

After blanching and drying, you can store kale in the freezer for up to 8 months. This is a great addition to smoothies or soups.

If you want to use up an entire bunch of kale (stems too!) without adding the blanching step, check out one of these recipes:

  • Everyday Simple Kale Salad
  • Quick Sauteed Kale With Garlic and Sesame
  • Quick Kale Apple Smoothie

How Can I Use Blanched Kale?

You have a few options on how to consumer blanched kale. Here are a few ideas:

  • Add to a smoothie
  • Top with oil and vinegar or lemon for a simple kale salad
  • Top with one of these easy homemade dressings
  • Dry, place in a bag, and freeze for up to 8 months
  • Substitute for raw kale in grain bowls like this one with quinoa and avocado

Can I Blanch Kale Stems?

Blanching kale stems is basically the reason I am writing this. I hate wasting food. And kale stems always seem to be leftover.

Kale stems can be tough to eat. Blanching will help soften and make them easier to chew. After blanching, either give them a squirt of lemon and glug of olive oil or finish them off by sauteing them in a hot pan.

How to Blanch Kale Leaves and Stems - walktoeat (2)

What Type of Kale Should I Blanch?

You can use any type of kale. Curly kale is the most widely available and the one you are probably picturing in your head. Lacinate / Tuscan / Dino kale, Redbor (or Red), and Red Russian kale varieties can also be blanched following this method.

Read more about the different types of kale in this Kale 101 article here.

How Long Should I Blanch Kale Stems and Kale Leaves?

Blanching is a quick process. You just need to blanch leaves for about 1 minute and stems for about 2 minutes.

Should I Add Salt to the Blanching Water?

If you ever boil pasta, you know adding salt to the pot is a must. The salt will better penetrate the pasta during the cooking process. Adding salt to blanching water works the same way.

You don’t necessarily need to salt the water, but adding a few tablespoons will enhance the flavor of the kale. This is especially important if you’re eating the kale blanched only. If you’re following up blanching with sauteing or another cooking method, feel free to omit the salt. But be sure to season throughout the rest of your cooking.

How to Blanch Kale

Nick @ walktoeat

Blanching kale will make the fibrous green easier to chew and eat. So, here's how to blanch kale.

4.60 from 5 votes

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 3 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Servings 4

Calories 58 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 bunch kale, stems and leaves separated

Instructions

  • Bring a pot of salted water (about 1 tbsp kosher salt per gallon of water) to a boil. If you have an insert, use it.

  • Add kale stems to pot and boil for 1 minute.

  • Add kale leaves to pot and boil leaves and stems for 2 minutes.

  • Drain kale by either pouring over a strainer or colander, removing from pot with a slotted spoon, or removing perforated pot insert.

  • Squeeze kale with your hands or a towel to remove excess moisture.

  • Roughly chop stems and leaves. Serve with a light dressing and a few pinches of salt. Alternatively, store kale in the refrigerator for 3-4 days or freeze for up to 8 months.

Video

Nutrition

Sodium: 51mgCalcium: 158mgFiber: 1.8gPotassium: 576mgCalories: 58kcalProtein: 3.5gCarbohydrates: 12.3gIron: 2mg

Keyword blanched kale, blanched kale stems, blanching kale, how to blanch kale

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Blanching Kale Is So Easy, a Caveman Could Do It

Sometimes, all it takes is an extra tiny step to turn a dish into something you actually want to eat. Blanching is that extra tiny step in this case.

The best part is once you know how to blanch kale, you can blanch any vegetable. The only thing that changes is the amount of time you keep it submerged in the boiling water.

There you go, another tool in your cooking tool belt. And the confidence that comes with knowing how to turn a healthy vegetable into something delicious.

More Kale Because It’s Good For Ya

Everything you need to know about eating, buying, storing, cooking, and using kale. Plus, why you should.

  • Kale 101: Everything You Need to Know to Buy, Store, Cook, and Eat Kale
  • 12 Health Benefits of Kale: Why You Should Eat More Kale
  • Everyday Simple Kale Salad
  • Quick Sauteed Kale With Garlic and Sesame
  • Anchovy and Garlic Braised Kale
  • Roasted Kale Chips In the Oven
  • Simple Chickpea and Kale Salad With Avocado
  • Red Pepper, Potato, and Ricotta Frittata
  • Healthy Kale and Egg Fried Rice
  • Creamy Vegan Kale and Cauliflower Soup
  • Baked Sausages With Kale, Apple, and Onion
How to Blanch Kale Leaves and Stems - walktoeat (2024)

FAQs

How to Blanch Kale Leaves and Stems - walktoeat? ›

Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil, add salt to taste and the kale. Blanch for 3 minutes, then transfer to a bowl of cold water to stop the cooking, and drain. Take the blanched kale up by the handful and squeeze hard to expel excess water, then chop fine.

How do you blanch kale leaves? ›

Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil, add salt to taste and the kale. Blanch for 3 minutes, then transfer to a bowl of cold water to stop the cooking, and drain. Take the blanched kale up by the handful and squeeze hard to expel excess water, then chop fine.

How long does kale take to blanch? ›

Bring a large pot of water to a rapid boil. Add water and ice to a large bowl. Add a couple handfuls of kale leaves at a time to the boiling water, cover and blanch for 2 ½ minutes. (If you desire to use stem later blanch for 3 minutes).

Why shouldn't you eat raw kale stems? ›

Raw kale can be hard to digest. Kale's fibrous cell walls may prevent your body from absorbing nutrients, but cooking kale can reduce its antioxidant content. Nutrition experts say steaming kale is a good way to make it easier to digest while preserving most of the nutrients.

How long to boil kale stems? ›

Bring a pan of water to a boil. Wash the kale and strip the leaves off the stalks. Finely shred the greens and cut the stalks into 5mm pieces, boil for two minutes, then drain, reserving the cooking water.

Does blanching kale remove nutrients? ›

The current study established that blanching treatments resulted in a significant loss/retention of potassium, vitamins B1, B3, and C in both kale and spinach. Vitamin loss due to blanching was higher for vitamin C compared to both vitamin B1 and B3.

Is raw kale bad for your liver? ›

Kale should be on your weekly shopping list for more than one reason. It's an excellent choice for those with chronic liver issues.

Why is kale bad for your stomach? ›

Let's start with digestive issues. Kale is loaded with soluble fiber that can cause nausea and insoluble fiber that can cause diarrhea. It also belongs to a complex sugar family — called the raffinose family of oligosaccharides (RFOs) — that can cause bloating.

Why should you not eat kale every day? ›

Kale, along with other cruciferous vegetables, contains a high amount of goitrogens, which are compounds that can interfere with thyroid function ( 8 ).

Is blanching just boiling? ›

Blanching is scalding vegetables in boiling water or steam for a short time. It is typically followed by quick, thorough cooling in very cold or ice water. Blanching stops enzyme actions which otherwise cause loss of flavor, color and texture.

Is steam blanching better than water blanching? ›

The high temperature of boiling water or steam weakens the cell walls and the vegetables lose their crunchy texture. For some vegetables, especially cut vegetables, steam blanching limits the nutrient loss compared to blanching in boiling water.

What are the disadvantages of blanching? ›

Lack of nutrients in cooking water, high energetic costs, high water consumption and recycling are some drawbacks of vegetable blanching.

Is it necessary to blanch kale? ›

Raw kale is fibrous, bitter and can be tough to chew. Blanching it helps soften its fibers and bitterness while making it easier to chew. You definitely don't always have to blanch kale.

Is it better to freeze kale raw or cooked? ›

Freezing fresh kale is a simple process that helps to preserve its freshness and flavor for several months. The best way to freeze kale is to quickly blanch it in boiling water for 2-3 minutes to bring out the vibrant color and preserve its flavor. You can freeze raw kale, but it may have a more bitter flavor.

Why do we put kale in boiling water for one minute? ›

Boiling reduces kale's bitterness and allows its natural sweetness to shine, so keep the seasoning light and fresh.

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