Can I Substitute Regular Sugar for Powdered Sugar? And Other Essential Sugar Questions Answered (2024)

It's easy to take powdered sugar for granted...until you don't have it. The quietly dependable ingredient can add just the right touch of airy sweetness to your baked goods and frostings. When it isn't there, it really puts a damper on your baking plans. This is especially true when you're pressed for time and can't drop everything for an emergency trip to the store. If this has ever happened to you, you probably eyeballed your pantry in search of any easy substitution. If you're out of powdered sugar but you've got regular sugar on hand, you may be wondering if the two are interchangeable. To find out if you can substitute powdered sugar and regular sugar, we consulted with Felicia Howard of Felicia's Cake Factory in Macon, Georgia, and Will Drake of Hero Doughnuts and Buns with locations in Birmingham, Atlanta, and Charleston.

What is the Difference Between Regular Sugar and Powdered Sugar?

According to Howard, powdered sugar (sometimes referred to as confectioners' sugar) is a form of sugar that has been crushed very finely. The result, as the name implies, is a fluffy substance much more powdery than gritty regular or granulated sugar. The texture of powdered sugar is perfect for frosting or dusting the top of pastries.

Can You Substitute Regular Sugar for Powdered Sugar?

Drake says substituting regular sugar for powdered sugar isn't ideal. "Regular sugar has a larger crystal size than powdered sugar," he explains. "This means, cup for cup, there would be more sugar in a cup of powdered sugar than in a cup of regular sugar." In addition to inconsistent measurements, regular sugar won't dissolve and mix as well into recipes like frosting and icing. You'll end up with a grainy, unappealing texture. Lastly, store-bought powdered sugar generally includes corn starch, which prevents it from caking together. This can lead to unpredictable outcomes when you interchange the two.

Can You Make Powdered Sugar From Regular Sugar?

If you find yourself in a pinch and in need of powdered sugar, it's easy to convert regular sugar into powdered sugar. According to Drake, simply take regular sugar and run it through a blender or food processor until it's fluffy and fine. When you're through, take a small amount and rub it between your fingers to make sure the grit is gone and you've achieved the right consistency. "You can sub this out for any recipe calling for powdered sugar if you need to" he says. "I've done this before and it really works."

What is the Best Substitute for Regular Sugar?

If you've run out of regular sugar, the best substitute is brown sugar. Brown sugar can be substituted for regular sugar on a one-to-one basis, so no fancy math or guesswork is necessary. Be aware, however, that brown sugar has a rich, molasses flavor. It lends itself beautifully to chocolate chip cookies or even banana bread, but may not work as well for lighter, delicate recipes like tea cakes or lemon bars.

Can I Substitute Regular Sugar for Powdered Sugar? And Other Essential Sugar Questions Answered (2024)

FAQs

Can I Substitute Regular Sugar for Powdered Sugar? And Other Essential Sugar Questions Answered? ›

It is possible to simply use granulated sugar in a slightly smaller amount, though you'll have to accept that the texture may not be ideal, especially for icing or other recipes that are supposed to be super smooth. Just substitute 1 cup of granulated sugar for every 1 ¾ cups powdered sugar and proceed as directed.

Can I substitute regular sugar for powdered sugar? ›

It is possible to simply use granulated sugar in a slightly smaller amount, though you'll have to accept that the texture may not be ideal, especially for icing or other recipes that are supposed to be super smooth. Just substitute 1 cup of granulated sugar for every 1 ¾ cups powdered sugar and proceed as directed.

What makes powdered sugar different from regular sugar? ›

Simply put, powdered sugar is granulated white sugar that's been pulverized to a fine powder. Whereas granulated sugar is sandy and coarse, powdered sugar is so fine that it feels almost chalky.

What is a good substitute for sugar in baking? ›

For every cup of sugar, you can replace it with a 1/2 cup to 2/3 cup of honey or 2/3 cup agave. If using maple syrup or molasses, 3/4 cup to 1 cup will do the trick.

Can powdered sugar be substituted for granulated sugar in tea? ›

White sugar is the most common sweetener used in tea or coffee. You can get white sugar in regular granulated form, or finer ground as icing sugar or confectioner's sugar. Powdered sugar isn't typically used for simple beverage sweetening.

How much granulated sugar is equal to powdered sugar? ›

Generally, it's recommended to use 1 cup of granulated sugar for 1 3/4 cups of powdered sugar. A more accurate (and easier) way to substitute the sugars is based on weight, not volume. If a recipe calls for 1 cup of powdered sugar (4 ounces, or 113 grams), you should use 4 ounces of granulated sugar.

What do I do if I don't have powdered sugar? ›

Granulated Sugar and Cornstarch

To turn granulated sugar into powdered sugar, start with about 1 teaspoon of cornstarch for every 1 cup of granulated sugar and process it in a high-speed blender, such as a Vitamix. Blend until the mixture is very fine.

Is powdered sugar as bad for you as regular sugar? ›

Is Powdered Sugar Healthy? No. While powdered sugar is a source of quick energy due to its high carbohydrate content, it lacks significant nutritional value. Consuming large amounts of sugar can contribute to weight gain, tooth decay, and increased risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease.

Is it better to use powdered sugar or granulated sugar in sugar cookies? ›

Powdered sugar has a much finer texture and a higher cornstarch content, which can absorb moisture and lead to a drier, crumbly cookie texture. If you use powdered sugar in place of granulated sugar, you'll likely end up with cookies that are more cake-like and less chewy.

Can I add cornstarch to powdered sugar? ›

Powdered sugar already contains cornstarch, and adding a little extra makes your powdered sugar last longer. It's not a total solve — the sugar will eventually melt — but this little trick will buy you some extra time (in case you want to snap a photo for your friends to admire on Instagram).

Which is the safest sugar substitute? ›

Stevia and monk fruit are both naturally derived from plants and some people feel they have a flavor very similar to regular sugar. The FDA says these sweeteners are “generally regarded as safe,” which means they are safe to use for their intended purpose.

Is honey healthier than sugar? ›

So is there a definitive answer to which is healthier, honey or sugar? Both should be consumed in limited amounts. Honey may have a slight edge, but excess consumption of either is more dangerous to your health than the advantage of choosing one over the other.

Can bananas replace sugar in baking? ›

You can harness this sweetness as a sugar substitute in tons of different baked goods, like muffins and quick breads. Since bananas have more moisture than sugar, use half the amount of mashed, ripe banana as sugar called for in the recipe.

What happens if you replace sugar with powdered sugar? ›

You'll end up with a grainy, unappealing texture. Lastly, store-bought powdered sugar generally includes corn starch, which prevents it from caking together. This can lead to unpredictable outcomes when you interchange the two.

What is the healthiest sugar to put in coffee? ›

6 Healthy Ways to Sweeten Your Coffee
  • Agave. Agave nectar is a natural sweetener derived from cacti. ...
  • Honey. People usually think honey is for tea and sugar for coffee, but honey can taste just as sweet and delicious in coffee. ...
  • Stevia. ...
  • Coconut Sugar. ...
  • Maple Syrup. ...
  • Unsweetened Cocoa Powder.

What is the healthiest sugar? ›

You can opt for coconut sugar, honey, maple syrup, and agave nectar, which are some good and healthy options. Another good option is shakkar, an unprocessed sugar rich in nutrients like zinc, iron, potassium, and magnesium. You can also use jaggery to sweeten up your desserts and beverages.

What can you use if you don't have icing sugar? ›

To make icing without icing sugar, start by grinding granulated white sugar in a blender for 5 minutes or until it feels fine and powdery. Then, pour the sugar into a bowl and whisk it to make it fluffier and clump-free. Once you've whisked the sugar, just use it as a substitute for icing sugar in your recipe!

Is powdered sugar healthier than granulated sugar? ›

No. While powdered sugar is a source of quick energy due to its high carbohydrate content, it lacks significant nutritional value. Consuming large amounts of sugar can contribute to weight gain, tooth decay, and increased risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease.

What is a substitute for powdered sugar without cornstarch? ›

If you don't want to add starch to your powdered sugar then you will just take the required amount of granulated sugar of your choice and blend it in a high-powdered blender or food processor on high for about 30 seconds or until it has turned into a fine powder.

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