Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (2024)

This Apple Cider Turkey Brine recipe results in a moist, flavorful turkey! In this post, I’ve also included a few rules you should know before preparing this turkey brine recipe and attempting to brine a turkey.

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (1)

The Best Apple Cider Turkey Brine Recipe Ever

I have made a few different turkey brine recipes over the years. Last year I shared a recipe for Rosemary Beer Brine for a Smoked Turkey, and before that I mostly used a more basic brine recipe.

But, once you understand the process of brining, it is pretty easy to mix things up to create different flavor results. Because this will be our first Thanksgiving in Colorado and our first Thanksgiving with my sister living nearby, I thought: why not mix things up a little bit with a new turkey brine recipe for the big day?

We tested this apple cider turkey brine out in advance.We all agreed that it is definitely a winner.

This post may include affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate and member of other affiliate programs, I earn a small commission from qualifying purchases.

Tools Needed to Make this Apple Cider Turkey Brine

You’ll need a few different tools to prepare this brine solution. Here’s what I recommend having on hand before beginning this apple cider turkey brine:

  • Large Stock Pot – to prepare the turkey brine recipe.
  • Measuring Cups and Spoons – to measure the ingredients for this apple cider turkey brine.
  • Brining Bag or Large Container – to place turkey in during the bringing process. Make sure it is large enough to fit the entire turkey plus the cooled brine.
Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (2)

Click HERE to save this recipe for Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine to Pinterest!

Apple Cider Turkey Brine Recipe Ingredients

To make this easy turkey brine recipe, you’ll need:

  • Fresh apple cider (unsweetened, unfiltered apple cider)
  • Morton kosher salt
  • Bay leaves
  • Whole allspice berries
  • Peppercorns
  • Fresh sage leaves
  • Orange peel
  • Cold water

For the complete ingredient list and detailed instructions, scroll to the bottom of this post for the FREE printable recipe card.

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (3)

Click HERE to save this recipe for Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine to Pinterest!

How to Make an Apple Cider Turkey Brine

Making turkey brine couldn’t be easier! Simply add all the ingredients but the water to a stockpot and bring the mixture to a boil. Then, turn the heat off and cool to room temperature before stirring in the cold water.

Once the apple cider turkey brine recipe has been prepped, you can move onto brining and roasting the turkey. Keep reading for detailed steps on how to do so.

How Long Do You Brine a Turkey?

How long you will brine your turkey in this apple cider turkey brine largely depends on how big the piece of meat is. A simple boneless, skinless chicken breast or a couple of pork chops don’t need more than an hour.

In contrast, a large 18+ pound turkey will need several hours or up to a full day to soak in the brine. Here is a quick run down recommended brining times according to my experience.

Apple Cider Turkey Brining Time Guide:

  • Whole Turkey: 12-48 hours (depending on the turkey size)
  • Turkey Breast: 3-6 hours
  • Large Whole Chicken: 2-4 hours
  • Chicken Breasts: 1 hour

What do you do if due to your schedule you need to brine the turkey earlier than 24 hours before roasting? I suggest brining it for the 12-48 hours you need.

Then, remove it from the brine and rinse it inside and out. Pat it dry with a paper towel. Then, store it in the fridge for up to an additional 24 hours until you are ready to roast. After that, you can proceed to roast as you normally would.

Does a Turkey Need to be Refrigerated While Brining?

Yes…and No. The turkey MUST be stored in an environment with a consistent temperature below 40 degrees F. The refrigerator is idea because it is a controlled environment.

Sometimes, though, your turkey might be rather large and the container that stores the turkey and the brine might be too large for your refrigerator, or simply just take up too much space that you don’t have room for everything else.

If this is the case and you run out of room in your refrigerator, you can store your turkey as it brines in a large insulated cooler (the type meant to keep food very cold for several days) with extra ice and ice packs.

You would not want to add the ice to the brine because it would dilute the apple cider sage brine as it melts, so you would need to store the turkey with the brine in a sealed bag.

Then, pack ice all around the turkey in the cooler. I like these extra large ziplock bags for storing brining turkeys in.

If you live somewhere with cold weather and know that the forecast will stay under 40 degrees for the high (but isn’t so cold that you end up with a frozen turkey), then you can place the cooler outside or in a garage where it is colder than your house.

Make sure to keep it out of the sun and away from animals.

Can You Brine a Frozen Turkey?

Many frozen turkeys come pre-brined in a plain salt water solution. Additionally, a turkey labeled as “kosher” will already be salted.

Brining a turkey with this apple cider sage turkey brine in these situations would result in an incredibly salty turkey if you brine it for too long or use too much salt, which is not ideal.

If your turkey is NOT labeled kosher, but is frozen, you can add it to the brine while it is still partially frozen, as long as it will thaw the rest of the way within the proper bringing time so as not to be over-brined.

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (4)

Click HERE to save this recipe for Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine to Pinterest!

Tips for Making the Best Turkey Brine

Brining might sound complicated and lengthy, but once you get the hang of it the process is really not difficult. There are a few rules you should know about before you attempt brining a turkey.

If you are wondering how to roast a turkey, check out my Turkey Roasting Tips to learn more about the method that I like to use to roast my turkey as well as a few hints, tips, and tricks for a moist, flavorful turkey.

Keep the Proportions of this Apple Cider Turkey Brine Recipe

If you need a larger or smaller amount of this apple cider turkey brine recipe,depending on the size of your bird, you will need adjust all of the ingredient amounts in the recipe.

For example, all of the ingredients in this easy turkey brinewould need to be doubled if you needed double the amount. Do not only double the liquid.

Once, we brined Cornish Game Hens in thisapple cider turkey brine and it worked just fine. We just reduced the entire recipe by half since the birds were so much smaller.

Let the Apple Cider Turkey Brine Cool

After you’ve prepared the apple cider turkey brine, you need to make sure you let it cool completely before you add the turkey to it.

Otherwise the cider mixture will be too warm and can raise the temperature of the turkey to an unsafe temperature. If it is especially hot, it may even partially cook the meat.

Store Safely and at the Proper Temperature

I prefer to place my turkey with the apple cider turkey brinein a large zip-top bag. I recommend the Ziploc Big Bags (size large or extra large).

If the turkey is small enough, place the bagged turkey inside something to contain any leaks (such as a roasting pan or foil tray) and store in the refrigerator.

If the turkey is extra large and will not fit in your refrigerator, place the bagged turkey in a cooler and surround the zipped bag with ice.

Do not add ice to the apple cider turkey brine. That would only dilute the ratios of salt to liquid.

Then, store the cooler wherever it is coolest — the garage, basem*nt, your refrigerator if it fits. I have even stored it in a cooler on the back porch if temperatures are cold enough.

What You’ll Need to Roast an Apple Cider Brined Turkey

Before you begin preparing your roasted turkey on Thanksgiving, you’ll need to make sure you have some of the required equipment. If youhave roasted a turkey before, none of this should be new to you.

In order to roast a turkey, you need a few things:

How to Choose the Best Turkey

I typically choose a turkey around 16-18 lbs. It allows for some leftovers but not so much that we all get tired of it. If using a larger turkey, simply extend the roasting time and tent the breast with foil to avoid over browning.

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (5)

Click HERE to save this recipe for Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine to Pinterest!

How to Roast an Apple Cider Brined Turkey

After you’ve completed the turkey brining process, discard brine and rinse the turkey inside and out. Then proceed as follows:

1. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Slather the outside of the turkey in butter as well as under the breast skin.

2. Place herbs under the skin covering the breast, if desired.

3. Stuff the cavity with additional herbs, if desired, and an onion cut into sixths. Cover the wing tips with foil.

4. Use a V-Rack roaster for your turkey. Place 3 cups of water in the bottom of the pan. Add chopped onion and carrots at the bottom of the roasting pan.

5. Place the turkey on the rack, starting with it facing breast side down. Roast for 45 minutes.

6. Remove the turkey from the oven, flip it breast side up, and baste the turkey with pan drippings.

7. Cover the breast with foil.

8. Add an 2 more cups of water to the pan.

9. Roast the turkey for an additional 1 1/2 hours to 2 1/2 hours. The turkey is done when a meat thermometer inserted in the breast registers 160 degrees F, and the leg/thigh registers at about 170 degrees F.

10. When the turkey has reached the correct temperature, remove it from the oven and tent it with foil.

11. Let your turkey rest for 30-45 minutes on a large cutting board before carving. I know, the last thing you want to do after spending ALL DAY roasting a turkey is to wait even longer before slicing in to it.

Let the turkey rest for 20 – 30 minutes before slicing into it for the best results. The turkey will be easier to cut and the meat will stay juicer. It is worth the wait.

Oops! Did the Turkey finish roasting too early?

Place a disposable roasting tray inside a well insulated cooler. Then, place the finished turkey on the roasting tray.

Close the cooler, and store until ready to serve (within about 2 hours). The cooler will act as a warming drawer for the turkey, and the juices will have plenty of time to redistribute while it rests.

Tips for Roasting an Apple Cider Brined Turkey

Don’t Stuff Your Turkey

I don’t recommend stuffing a turkey, because the stuffing may not reach a high enough temperature to kill bacteria. Plus, your turkey will cook faster without a stuffed cavity.

How to Safely Stuff a Turkey

  1. First, prepare and cook the stuffing separately while the turkey roasts.
  2. Then, place the stuffing into the turkey once it is done roasting.

If you really love stuffing inside your turkey, following the above method is the best way to ensure stuffing that is safe to eat.

An alternative is to stuff the turkey as is traditionally done by placing the stuffing in the cavity of the raw turkey. DO NOT pack it tightly so the air can circulate.

You will need to take the temperature of the stuffing as well as the turkey meat. The stuffing also needs to reach 165 degrees F to be safe to eat.Probe Thermometersare great for checking temps!

The problem with this method is that often the end result is dry meat because the apple cider turkey has to cook longer for the stuffing to reach the right temperature.

Cook by Temperature, Not by Time

There are a few things to know about roasting your turkey, and an important key to success is cooking by temperature.

Turkey roasting times vary depending on a variety of things, such as:

  • the size of the bird
  • internal temperature the bird when you begin
  • your oven – ever oven runs slightly different (some hot, some cold, some exactly right)

So, it is better to have general time guidelines and specific temperature milestones to meet rather than cooking for x number of hours.

You avoid overcooked dry meat and undercooked unsafe meat when you use a digital probe meat thermometer. Place the probe in the thickest part of the breast before you begin cooking.

Try this Apple Cider Turkey Brine Recipe!

Next time you’re looking for a great brine to use with your fresh turkey for Thanksgiving, give this Apple Cider Turkey Brine a try!

Did you think the brine mixture created a super moist turkey with tons of flavor? Leave a comment below and give it a review for others to see what you thought of this easy apple cider turkey brine.

On Instagram? Share your photo and tag me@goodlifeeats#goodlifeeatsrecipes. I’d love to see a photo of your roast turkey!

★★★★★

Jeaneene says –

“I have been using this recipe for brining my FRESH turkey for the last 3 years and everyone each of those 3 years has simply RAVED over how moist and flavorful my turkey is. I will never use another brine again (especially as my stuffing is an apple-walnut stuffing … this is perfect)!”

More Thanksgiving Turkey Brine Recipes and Tips:

If you’re looking for additional turkey brining inspiration for your Thanksgiving Menu this year, here are a few ideas. You’ll find a lot more information about how to brine, along with a variety of turkey brine recipes, in the below posts.

Fresh Herb Citrus Brined Turkey combines lots of fresh herbs with a subtle hint of citrus.

Brining a turkey in this Rosemary Beer Brine will tenderize the meat and infuse it with a TON of flavor for Turkey Day!

This recipe for Garlic Herb Peppercorn Dry Brine is really simple and produces juicy, seasoned turkey meat.

Turkey Smoked on a Traeger is one of my favorite ways to cook turkey for Thanksgiving. Come check out my tried and true method along with my 8 pro tips for the best smoked turkey!

And remember: once you’ve picked your Thanksgiving turkey clean, you can reuse the carcass to make Homemade Turkey Stock!

Wondering what to do with leftover turkey? I’ve got you covered with tons of ideas!

Get More Simple Recipe Ideas for Thanksgiving via Email

Did you love this Apple Cider Turkey Brine recipe? Sign up for Good Life Eats Email Updates and never miss another recipe!

Have you ever brined a turkey before?

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (6)

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine

Yield: brine for one 14 - 16 lb. turkey

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Brine Cook Time: 20 minutes

Brining Time: 1 day

Total Time: 1 day 25 minutes

This apple cider sage turkey brine infuses roasted turkey with so much flavor and helps keep the meat moist. It’s a must have for me when I’m hosting Thanksgiving.

Ingredients

  • 4 quarts fresh apple cider
  • 2 cups Morton kosher salt
  • 4 bay leaves
  • 3 tablespoons whole allspice berries
  • 2 tablespoons peppercorns
  • packed 2/3 cup chopped fresh sage leaves
  • peel of 2 large oranges
  • 4 quarts cold water

Instructions

To Prepare the Brine:

  1. In a large stockpot, combine everything except the water.
  2. Bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat. Turn heat off and cool to room temperature. Add cold water.
  3. For smaller stock pots, you may have to allow the brine to cool and add the additional amount when pouring the brine into the bag in the following step.

To Brine the Turkey:

  1. Place the turkey in a large zip-top bag. I recommend the Ziploc Big Bags (size large). Put the bagged turkey in a clean cooler.
  2. Pour the brine over the turkey, in the bag, making sure the breasts are fully submerged. Zip the bag closed.
  3. Place the cooler in a cool place, such as your garage or basem*nt (if temperatures are cold enough), and allow the turkey to soak in the cold brine for 12-24 hours.
  4. Use gel ice packs or bagged ice around the zipped bag inside the cooler, if necessary, to keep the brine below 40°F. (Adding more ice directly to the brine would only dilute it.)
  5. Alternatively, if you have room in your refrigerator, you may place the bagged turkey in a large foil tray rather than a cooler and store it on the fridge shelf.
  6. Rinse the turkey inside and out and pat dry the turkey with paper towels.
  7. Bring to room temperature for 1-2 hours before roasting. Roast according to your preferred method.

Notes

Salt Injected Turkey

*If you plan to use a salt injected turkey, then you may want to decrease the salt to 1 1/2 - 1 3/4 cup of Morton Kosher Salt if you are concerned with it being overly salty. Rinse the bird inside and out before and after brining. Do not add any extra salt to season the bird and use unsalted butter if you plan to butter it.

Kosher Salt

Do not use table salt or fine sea salt as it will be much too salty. This recipe calls for coarse Kosher salt, preferably Morton brand.

Depending on the brand of kosher salt you use, you'll need different amounts of salt because the different brands available on the market have different densities. I use Morton's kosher salt in this recipe, however here are the conversions:

  • Diamond Crystal 2 cups salt per gallon of liquid.
  • Morton's kosher 1 cup salt per gallon of liquid.

Brining Time Guide

For a smaller turkey you may make less brine; however, be careful to do so with the original proportions of ingredient still intact.

Too much salt will leave you with an incredibly salty turkey.

Also, birds less than 10 pounds will likely not need to soak for the full 24 hours to achieve the desired results.

  • Whole Turkey: 12-24 hours
  • Turkey Breast: 3-6 hours
  • Large Whole Chicken: 2-4 hours

Recommended Products

As an Amazon Associate and member of other affiliate programs, I earn from qualifying purchases.

Nutrition Information:

Yield: 12Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 98Total Fat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 0gCholesterol: 0mgCarbohydrates: 25gFiber: 5gSugar: 17gProtein: 1g

GoodLifeEats.com offers recipe nutritional information as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although GoodLifeEats.com makes every effort to provide accurate information, these figures are only estimates.

Did you make this?

I’d love it if you let me know what you think! Snap a photo and tag me on Instagram at @goodlifeeats with the hashtag #goodlifeeatsrecipes so I can see what you’re cooking up in your kitchen!

For the step-by-step version of this recipe, check out the How to Make The Best Apple Cider Turkey Brine Story.

Apple Cider Sage Turkey Brine (The BEST Turkey Brine Recipe!) (2024)

FAQs

What does apple cider vinegar do in a brine? ›

Using an Apple Cider Brine boosts the flavor and tenderness of pork and poultry alike. Fresh herbs, garlic, whole spices, and apple cider combine to create a brine your eaters will rave about. If you've never experimented with brining your poultry or pork, you're definitely going to want to experiment with this.

Can I add apple cider vinegar to turkey brine? ›

In a large saucepan, combine cider, vinegar, salt, and sugar; stir to dissolve salt and sugar. Bring to a low boil over medium heat; Add in peppercorns, sage, garlic, thyme and shallots. On low heat simmer for 5 minutes; remove from heat, add ice to brine mixture and set aside to cool.

How long should you soak a turkey and brine before cooking it? ›

You'll want to submerge your turkey in brine a solid day before you roast it to allow the bird enough time to become thoroughly saturated. You can make the brine itself two or three days ahead and keep it in the fridge to chill. At its most basic, a brine consists purely of salt and water.

What's the longest you should brine a turkey? ›

The amount of time will depend on the type of brine you use; however, do not brine any longer than two days and always keep the turkey and brine refrigerated (at 40°F or less).

What happens if you soak in apple cider vinegar? ›

ACV baths may help with wound healing and the prevention of skin infections. The acetic acid in ACV is a potent antibacterial compound, even at low concentrations. One study in the journal PLOS One notes that acetic acid can kill germs that often infect wounds in the skin.

How much apple cider vinegar should be added to water? ›

A typical dose is 1–2 tbsp. (15–30 mL) mixed with water and taken before or after meals. Research doesn't support claims that it can improve digestion and prevent heart disease, cancer, or infection.

What happens when you soak meat in apple cider vinegar? ›

Today, marinades are generally used to bring out the flavor of the meat. An ideal ingredient for this purpose (among many other uses!) is apple cider vinegar. As a powerful bactericide, it helps eliminate any impurities in the meat.

How much apple cider vinegar to give turkeys? ›

If your turkeys show signs of illnesses, don't rush to medicate them. We are glad to share some organic healing methods with you here. Adding one tablespoon raw organic apple cider vinegar to each gallon of water can help a myriad of issues including dehydration, digestion issues, and general immune system weakness.

How do you keep turkey from floating in brine? ›

Pour salt solution over turkey. Add remaining water. If the turkey is floating, use a dinner plate to weigh it down.

What is the formula for brine? ›

The basic ratio of salt to water for a brine is 4 tablespoons of kosher salt per 1 quart (4 cups) of water. If you are using fine table salt, reduce the amount to 3 tablespoons. Keep in mind, also, that different kosher salt brands vary in how salty they actually are.

Does a turkey need to be refrigerated while brining? ›

Yes! Do not leave a turkey brining on the counter or it'll spoil. Treat it just like you would a raw turkey, because that's what it is—always refrigerate it!

Do brined turkeys cook faster? ›

NOTE: A brined turkey cooks slightly faster than an unbrined turkey, so check the internal temperature frequently. Remove turkey from the oven and allow to stand for 20 minutes before carving.

What happens if you don't rinse a turkey? ›

Wash your hands, but not the turkey! Many consumers think that washing their turkey will remove bacteria and make it safer. However, it's virtually impossible to wash bacteria off the bird. Instead, juices that splash during washing can transfer bacteria onto the surfaces of your kitchen, other foods and utensils.

What happens if you don't have time to brine a turkey? ›

Youngman says that if you're pressed for time day-of and don't have time to brine in advance, mayonnaise is a good option, since it will "add salt and flavor, add fat, and insulate the bird, making it super moist and juicy." It's a tip Justin Chapple uses in his recipe and accompanying how-to video for slathering ...

Can I brine a turkey in a metal pan? ›

When brining turkey or any other meat, you'll want to use a pan made from non-reactive material, such as ceramic, enamel, glass, plastic or stainless steel. Avoid aluminum and copper, as they react with salt and can ruin both your pan and the turkey.

Why do you put vinegar in brine? ›

Their action lowers the pH of the brine to a point that no pathogens can survive. This is the same microbial activity found in a healthy human gut. They perform the very same tasks in the small intestine as in the pickling jar; they create a pH so low that no pathogens can proliferate.

What does apple cider vinegar do in a marinade? ›

As a powerful bactericide, it helps eliminate any impurities in the meat.

What is the ratio of vinegar to water for brine? ›

A general rule is 2/3 vinegar to 1/3 water when making brine. This ratio will result in an acidic enough base for whatever vegetable you choose to pickle. Other recipes may have a lighter vinegar brine but you must follow the exact recipe when using those or risk spoilage.

What does apple vinegar do to meat? ›

An apple cider vinegar marinade will not only make the meat tender but will also kill all the bacteria on it. Mix ½ cup vinegar, 2 tbsp oil, 1 tsp garlic powder, 1 tsp chilli flakes or chilli powder, ½ tsp salt, ½ tsp black pepper powder, 1 tbsp parsley or any other herb and 1 tbsp soy sauce.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dr. Pierre Goyette

Last Updated:

Views: 6296

Rating: 5 / 5 (70 voted)

Reviews: 93% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dr. Pierre Goyette

Birthday: 1998-01-29

Address: Apt. 611 3357 Yong Plain, West Audra, IL 70053

Phone: +5819954278378

Job: Construction Director

Hobby: Embroidery, Creative writing, Shopping, Driving, Stand-up comedy, Coffee roasting, Scrapbooking

Introduction: My name is Dr. Pierre Goyette, I am a enchanting, powerful, jolly, rich, graceful, colorful, zany person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.